AUDIT OF VA'S

EXCESS EQUIPMENT

PROGRAM






VA can enhance the financial benefits, controls, and reporting associated with its excess equipment program.

Report No. 7D2-E06-018

Date: February 12, 1997



Office of Inspector General

Washington DC 20420

Memorandum to the Deputy Assistant Secretary

for Acquisition and Materiel Management (90)

Audit of VA's Excess Equipment Program

1.  The purpose of the audit was to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) disposal of excess and surplus personal property. The audit was completed at the request of management of the Office of Acquisition and Materiel Management. We focused on assessing program operations in the following key areas: (1) accuracy of reporting, (2) adequacy of controls over the receipt and disposition of funds from the sale of VA personal property, and (3) overall level of compliance with policies and procedures.

2.  Personal property (equipment, supplies, etc.) controlled by the VA is subject to periodic review to determine if it is excess to needs. Procedures have been published which are intended to promote the maximum use of serviceable property which is identified as excess and to minimize the amount of new procurement. Reporting requirements have also been developed to provide employees and managers with information on the amount of property determined to be excess and its disposition. Once property is identified as excess to the needs of the program to which it was assigned, it is inspected to determine its condition and, if not in serviceable condition, could be sold as scrap, processed as salvage, or abandoned/destroyed. If found to be in serviceable condition and not needed by another service/activity within the facility or for trade-in, it is offered to other VA facilities, other Federal agencies and, ultimately, for donation to local governments and institutions or it is sold.

3.  For Fiscal Year (FY) 1995 VA reported to the General Services Administration (GSA) that personal property originally costing $82 million had been determined to be excess to program needs and had been transferred directly to other federal agencies, scrapped, abandoned, destroyed, or sold. VA also reported that personal property originally costing a total of $49 million had been traded-in or sold pending replacement with like items. Proceeds from the sale of this property in FY 1995 by VA totaled less than $6 million with an additional $4.5 million in sales by GSA and $3.4 million in trade-in allowances.

4.  The audit found that much of the effort which facilities direct towards their excess equipment programs is focused on clearing away the clutter of worn-out equipment and on documenting these actions to comply with VA and Federal Property Management Regulations (FPMR) inventory accountability requirements. This focus has resulted in less effort directed toward accurate reporting of program activity to VA Central Office (VACO) or to the maximization of receipts derived from sale of excess property. We concluded that the program can be more effectively managed to enhance its financial benefits, controls, and reporting. Specifically, we found that this can be accomplished by: (1) assuring that facilities take available opportunities to retain revenues from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment, (2) strengthening controls over the receipt and disposition of funds from the sale of personal property, and (3) establishing a more accurate reporting system that reflects the results of property disposal activities.

5.  Our audit found that VA facilities need to take advantage of available opportunities to retain the majority of revenue received from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment which could increase funds available to support their program operations. We concluded, and program management agreed, that the proceeds from the sale of surplus and unneeded personal property should be retained by VA with the exception of the sale of serviceable equipment which is not being replaced with equipment of a similar kind, and which was not purchased through the VA Supply Fund or through a contract administered by the VA National Acquisition Center (NAC). Our audit found that during FY 1995 approximately $5 million was transferred to the U.S. Treasury from VA property sales that should have been retained by the Department.

6.  We also found that a lack of effective control over the receipt and disposition of proceeds from the sale of surplus and sale/exchange property has resulted in the inconsistent handling of proceeds by VA facilities. We identified a total of six different accounts in which funds were deposited according to local interpretations of what was appropriate. Although a majority of facilities routinely used a Treasury miscellaneous receipts account, others used VA accounts including those established for medical care, supply activities, and recycling. This, combined with an accounting/reporting system, which we found does not provide information on the expected proceeds from the sale (or fair market value) of surplus property, prevents an effective means to ensure that all receipts are accounted for or that the ultimate disposition of the funds is appropriate.

7.  Although we determined that the two primary excess equipment program reports: (1) Utilization and Disposal of Excess and Surplus Property, and (2) Property Disposed of Pursuant to Exchange/Sale Authority were not accurate, we could not find where these reports were used to support procurement, resource allocation, or other significant decisions by VA or GSA managers. As a result, we concluded that they should be replaced with a single report that could provide program management with useful information on property disposal activities. We believe the new reporting system should: (1) be compiled with a minimum of manual intervention, (2) address the value of property being excessed/scrapped/exchanged rather than original acquisition cost, (3) relate proceeds to the value of the property which was disposed, and (4) specify the disposition of all proceeds.

8.  The implementation of the recommendations contained in this report will result in more effective management of VA's excess equipment program with increased resources becoming available to VA facilities to support program operations. Although we estimate the current level of these resources to be approximately $5 million annually, we believe this could increase substantially when facilities become fully aware of the opportunities available for retaining the receipts from property sales that are discussed in this report. The Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management indicated agreement with the report recommendations and provided appropriate implementation actions. The Deputy Assistant Secretary also agreed with the dollar impact figure discussed in the report. We consider the report resolved and will follow up on planned actions until they are completed.



For the Assistant Inspector General for Auditing


[Signed]

Mr. Stephen L. Gaskell

  Director, Central Office Operations Division


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Memorandum to the Deputy Assistant Secretary

for Acquisition and Materiel Management (90)  i

RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Opportunities Are Available For VA to Retain the Majority of Revenues

Received From the Sale or Exchange of Unneeded Equipment.  1

Conclusion  3

Recommendation  1  3

2. Controls Over the Receipt and Disposition of Funds From

the Sale of Personal Property Need Strengthening.  5

Conclusion  6

Recommendation  2  6

3. The Department Needs More Accurate Reporting of the

Results of its Property Disposal Activities  9

Conclusion  10

Recommendation  3  11

APPENDICES

I OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY  13

II BACKGROUND  15

III FISCAL YEAR 1995 EXCESS EQUIPMENT STATISTICS - BY FACILITY  19

IV RESULTS OF SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE  31

V MONETARY BENEFITS IN ACCORDANCE WITH IG ACT AMENDMENTS  35

VI DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR ACQUISITION AND

MATERIEL MANAGEMENT COMMENTS  37

VII FINAL REPORT DISTRIBUTION  41

RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Opportunities Are Available For VA to Retain the Majority of Revenues Received From the Sale or Exchange of Unneeded Equipment

Our audit found that VA facilities should take advantage of available opportunities to retain the majority of revenue received from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment which could increase funds available to support their program operations. With few exceptions, VA facilities return to the U.S. Treasury the revenues they generate from the sale of excess equipment. This occurs because facilities do not have a clear understanding of how sale proceeds may be retained by the Department. Since there is a general belief that revenue from property sales should be returned to the U.S. Treasury, facilities have had little incentive to try to maximize revenues from these sale activities because they would not directly benefit the Department's mission accomplishment. We found that the primary focus of property disposal efforts were on ridding the facility of clutter, rather than maximizing proceeds from sales which would require additional efforts to advertise, locate, and negotiate with potential buyers.

Based on our discussions with program management and the Federal Property Management Regulations (FPMR), Public Law, VA policy, and VA General Counsel (GC) opinions, VA may properly retain proceeds from the sale of the majority of equipment and other personal property whether it is found to be excess, surplus, unneeded, or worn-out. The only time VA should deposit proceeds to Treasury are if the property: (1) was not sold as scrap/salvage, (2) was not purchased through the Supply Fund, (3) was not purchased through a national contract negotiated by the VA National Acquisition Center, (4) has not already been replaced with equipment within the same supply category, or (5) will not be replaced with equipment within the same supply category before the end of the following Fiscal Year (FY).

Appropriate retention of sale proceeds could provide facilities with additional funds that could be used to help support program operations. In FY 1995, facility direct sales of excess, unneeded, and worn-out equipment generated approximately $5 million in revenue which could have been retained by VA, but instead was deposited to non-VA miscellaneous receipts accounts with the U.S. Treasury.

VA Has Authority to Retain the Majority of Proceeds From Sale of Property

VA has the authority to retain the majority of proceeds from the sale of equipment and other personal property whether it is found to be excess, surplus, unneeded, or worn-out. However, our audit found that facilities are not taking advantage of this authority because they do not have a clear understanding of how sale proceeds can be retained. As a result, they do not keep revenues that they could retain from property sales but instead return the funds to the U.S. Treasury. (Details of the results of our survey questionnaire concerning disposition of funds is in Appendix IV on page 33.)

As discussed in the following narrative, our audit found that VA can retain the proceeds from the sale or exchange of unneeded property involving the following types of disposition methods covered by FPMR, Public Law, and VA policy: (1) sale/exchange, (2) recycling, (3) scrap/salvage, and (4) sale of serviceable equipment not being replaced.

Sale/Exchange:  The FPMR distinguishes between the sale of excess/surplus/unneeded personal property and the sale of property which is to be, or has been, replaced. Proceeds from the sale of property under this authority can be credited to VA and used to support VA activities. The property being replaced must be within the same Federal Supply Classification Group as the replacement property. Our audit found that VA facilities believe that sale/exchange authority is specific to each facility; however, it is applicable to the Department as a whole. Therefore, if any facility excesses equipment of the same category which another facility has, is, or will be buying, the authority to retain/apply the proceeds from the sale exists.

Recycling:  Public Law 103-329 authorizes VA to receive and use funds resulting from the sale of materials recovered through recycling or waste prevention programs. These funds are available for obligation until expended (e.g., no-year funds). The authority for this program is new and has not been fully recognized and implemented by facilities.

Scrap/Salvage:  Salvage is defined by the FPMR as property having greater value than its basic material content but has no reasonable prospect of use. Scrap is defined as property which has no value except for its basic material content. For purposes of sale/disposal, the terms are, in practice, used as a single combined term. Although VA facilities have historically treated proceeds from the sale of scrap/salvage no differently than proceeds from the sale of working equipment, our review of the statute authorizing retention of recycling revenue (P.L. 103-329), the implementing Executive Order (E.O. 12873) and initial VA guidance (Office of Financial Policy Bulletin 95GA1-1) leads us to conclude that scrap/salvage revenue should be considered part of the recycling and waste management program and thus retained by facilities.

Sale of Serviceable Equipment Not Being Replaced:  In July 1993, the GC published an advisory opinion regarding the deposit of receipts from the sale of VA personal property into the Supply Fund. The opinion was prompted by an April 1993, letter from the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management putting forth that office's contention that funds from the sale of VA personal property should be deposited to VA's Supply Fund. The GC concluded that proceeds from the sale of excess or surplus property purchased from Supply Fund sources including contracts administered by the VA's NAC were properly creditable to the Supply Fund. Following the GC advisory opinion, in September 1993, VA's Director, Materiel Management Service proposed to GSA that VA deposit proceeds from the sale of VA's excess property into the Supply Fund. GSA responded in November 1993, and January 1994, that it would defer to VA to make a decision on the proper disposition of proceeds from sale and that GSA had notified its regional offices that VA had determined that it would retain the proceeds from the sale of excess/unneeded medical equipment purchased through the Supply Fund. VA needs to assure that appropriate guidance is provided to facilities that highlight these property disposition methods which can generate revenue that can be retained by the Department.

Retention of Revenue From Property Sales Would Provide Added Financial Support to Facility Program Operations

Appropriate retention of proceeds from property sales would provide facilities with additional funds that could be used to help support program operations. In FY 1995, facility direct sales of excess, unneeded, and worn-out equipment generated approximately $5 million in revenue which should have been retained by VA, but instead were deposited to non-VA miscellaneous receipts accounts with the U.S. Treasury. We believe that once facilities realize that the majority of these proceeds may be retained, they will have an incentive to maximize revenues from these sales activities which would increase revenues to the Department and help support program operations.

Conclusion

Proceeds from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment should, with few exceptions, be retained by the Department. VA facilities need to be provided with appropriate guidance on how to effectively handle property dispositions that will assure that revenues from these actions are retained by the Department to the maximum extent possible.

Recommendation 1

We recommend that the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management take action to ensure that guidance is provided to facilities so that proceeds from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment are retained for use by the Department to the maximum extent possible.

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management Comments

We agree with Recommendation 1 that the revenue from property sales should be retained by VA as a budget enhancement and that approximately $5.0 million dollars was generated in FY 1995, the majority of which was returned to the Treasury Department.

In order to furnish facilities procedures and instructions for processing revenues into VA accounts, a request was forwarded to the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Financial Policy (047G) in July 1996. The procedures have now been developed and are being reviewed by Central Office program officials, as well as selected VA medical centers. When the procedures have been finalized, they will be publicized nationwide.

(See Appendix VI on pages 37-39 for the full text of the Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments.)

Office of Inspector General Comments

The Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments and implementation actions are acceptable and responsive to the recommendation. We consider the issue resolved and will follow up on planned actions until they are completed.

2. Controls Over the Receipt and Disposition of Funds From the Sale of Personal Property Need Strengthening

VA's current accounting/reporting system does not require facilities to estimate the fair market value of property that is to be sold. Although VA has issued financial policies regarding the capitalization of property and how to derive the "book value" of such property, it does not require facilities to estimate the expected receipts from property that is to be sold. Absent this information, there is no effective way to measure the appropriateness of the sales price or even whether all of the sales proceeds were deposited to the proper VA or Treasury accounts. Further, subsequent to receipt of whatever proceeds are derived from these sales, the proceeds themselves are not handled consistently among VA facilities. Although proceeds are most frequently deposited to a Treasury account for miscellaneous receipts, several other accounts and funds are used depending on local interpretations of VA policies and traditional practices which have evolved at each facility.

VA's Accounting/Reporting System For Surplus Property That is to be Sold Does Not Provide Information on Expected Proceeds

In July 1996, VA's excess equipment program management requested the financial policy staff to provide a "step by step description of the fiscal transactions field activities should follow when processing the proceeds from the sale of excess and exchange/sale property." The request was prompted "as a result of numerous inquiries from field activities." In response, a financial bulletin was issued on "VA Capitalization Policy" which addresses accounting policy for VA property, plant, and equipment.

Our review of the financial policy described within the bulletin showed that it focused on the proper classification of all property as either "real or personal" and requires that all property with an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more, or an expected useful life of 2 years or more, be recorded in facility accounting records so that depreciation expenses can be accumulated. Our review also showed that the only requirement that "fair market value" be determined is for recording assets which are acquired as the result of trade-in or exchanges. Our review of excess equipment records for the facilities included in the audit confirmed that no estimate of fair market value is made for property which is sold. We believe that this information would be helpful to the Department in measuring the appropriateness of the actual sales price and whether all sales proceeds were credited to the proper accounts.

Disposition of Proceeds Generated From the Sale of VA Property is Not Consistent and Does Not Allow Total Proceeds to be Identified

Our review found that the proceeds from the sale of surplus and sale/exchange property conducted by VA were deposited directly into one of six accounts: (1) General Fund Receipts/Treasury (36 3220), (2) Proceeds of Sale, Personal Property (36X3845), (3) Budget Clearing Account (36F3875), (4) Recycling Revenue (36X0160X2), (5) Supply Fund (36F4537), and (6) Medical Care (36_0160). The majority of facilities we surveyed (66 percent) primarily use the General Fund Receipts/Treasury account. However, the other facilities (34 percent) primarily use either the Medical Care, the Supply Fund, or the Recycling Program accounts. (Details of the results of our survey questionnaire concerning disposition of funds is in Appendix IV on page 33.)

Deposits of proceeds from the sale of surplus or sale/exchange property are made to each of these accounts according to local interpretations of account descriptions by each facility. Our review found that these local interpretations vary considerably, resulting in the inability of VA to identify total proceeds from the sale of surplus property. This is compounded by the use of these accounts for other receipts, revenues, etc., making the verification of total sales as reported in recurring excess equipment program reports not feasible.

Conclusion

The inconsistent handling of property sale proceeds by VA facilities, combined with an accounting/reporting system which does not provide information on the expected sale proceeds prevents an effective means to ensure that all receipts are accounted for or that the ultimate disposition of the funds is appropriate.

Recommendation 2

We recommend that the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management take action to assure that controls are strengthened over the receipt and disposition of funds from the sale of VA personal property by:

a.  Ensuring that sale proceeds are handled in a consistent manner.

b.  Requiring facility property managers to estimate the "fair market value" of excess equipment that is to be sold or exchanged.

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management Comments

The procedures for the processing of revenues have been developed and are being reviewed prior to release to the field. As part of the instructions, a revenue source code has been established for tracking proceeds. This should satisfy the requirements as outlined in Recommendation 2, paragraph a. The Deputy Assistant Secretary also agreed that facility property managers will be required to establish the "fair market value" of excess property that is to be sold or exchanged as outlined in Recommendation 2, paragraph b.

(See Appendix VI on pages 37-39 for the full text of the Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments.)




Office of Inspector General Comments

The Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments and implementation actions are acceptable and responsive to the recommendations. We consider the issues resolved and will follow up on planned actions until they are completed.

3. The Department Needs More Accurate Reporting of the Results of its Property Disposal Activities

VA's reporting mechanism for property disposal activities is the Utilization and Disposal of Excess and Surplus Property report and the companion report of Property Disposed of Pursuant to Exchange/Sale Authority. Both of these reports are compiled and published annually and submitted to GSA. For FY 1995, VA reported to GSA that personal property originally costing $82 million had been determined to be excess to program needs and had been transferred directly to other federal agencies, scrapped, abandoned, destroyed, or sold. VA also reported that personal property originally costing a total of $49 million had been traded-in or sold pending replacement with like items. (Details on FY 1995 excess equipment statistics by facility is in Appendix III on pages 19-29.)

Our examination of the supporting records at VACO for these reports disclosed that both were essentially estimates and could not be verified. Although both are initially compiled from data reported by facilities, they are then adjusted to eliminate apparent errors and mistakes which are identified by program managers in VACO. These adjustments are based on judgment and at best are supported by a notation of a phone conversation with staff at the facility, but are frequently undocumented. The reasonableness of the data reported to GSA was examined during our visits to field facilities and our survey questionnaire to 37 additional facilities. We found that the data for none of the facilities were reported completely accurately. (Details of the results of our survey questionnaire is in Appendix IV on pages 31-34.)

We believe that the inaccuracy of the reports is the result of the data being reported having little meaning or usefulness. Local and national program staff were unable to provide a clear reason as to the benefits of the data, other than meeting a reporting requirement of GSA. When we approached GSA as to their need for and uses for this data, we were told they did not use it. To the contrary, GSA compiles its own data (acquired directly from forms submitted by VA facilities to GSA regional offices through the year) for use in its annual report to Congress which bears little resemblance to VA supplied data. For example, GSA's FY 1994 report to Congress showed that VA had excessed $23.8 million in personal property while VA's own annual report showed a total of $110 million was excessed (GSA's FY 1995 report was unavailable at the time of our audit).

Examples of Significant Inaccuracies and Disparities in Current VA Excess Property Reports

None of the VA facilities which we visited or included in our survey confirmed the excess/surplus property information which was reported in VA's annual report to GSA. The table on the following page presents a sampling of the extent of differences we identified between facility data and that reported to GSA in VA's consolidated annual report.







Facility


Acquisition Costs of Excessed Property Per Audit Survey
Acquisition Costs of Excessed Property Per VA Annual Report to GSA






Difference





Proceeds Per Audit Survey




Proceeds Per Annual Report to GSA







Difference
Amarillo$409,583 $1,770,630($1,361,047) $806$4,143 ($3,337)
Atlanta$2,606,696 $585,875$2,020,821 $19,063$0 $19,063
Bay Pines$79,564 $916,471($836,907) $6,503$51,353 ($44,850)
Birmingham$1,614,401 $ 2,644,230($1,029,829) $6,271$4,107 $2,164
Hines$593,860 $6,053,055($5,459,195) $3,137$25,767 ($22,630)
Indianapolis$2,594,222 $643,015$1,951,207 $39,276$10,889 $28,387
Little Rock$5,968,790 $2,905,062$3,063,728 $20,550$17,364 $3,186
Richmond$1,068,226 $433,468$634,759 $10,569$40,319 ($29,750)

Although the above examples show large discrepancies between the data reported in VA's FY 1995 annual report to GSA and the data for the same period which was reported to us directly by facilities, we were unable to identify any negative consequence because this data was not being used. However, with improved accuracy of reporting we believe that this data could provide useful information on property disposal activities that could be used for enhanced management oversight and reporting. (Details of reporting discrepancies for all facilities surveyed is in Appendix IV on page 32.)

New Reporting System Could Provide Useful Management Information

VACO program managers recognize that a new reporting system is needed for the VA excess/surplus equipment program. Action is being taken to develop a new system which is intended to improve the accuracy of overall reporting. Our review of an outline of the proposed new reporting system showed it to be comprehensive, but we believe that some enhancements could be made to strengthen controls over the receipt and distribution of proceeds resulting from sales and sales/exchanges of personal property. These enhancements include: (1) reducing manual intervention to a minimum, (2) including the estimated market value of property being excessed/scrapped/exchanged in addition to or even in lieu of the original acquisition cost, (3) relating proceeds to the value of the property which was disposed, and (4) specifying the disposition of all proceeds.

Conclusion

The current reporting system for VA's excess equipment program is inaccurate and cumbersome and should be replaced with a single report that could provide program management with more useful and accurate information on property disposal activities.

Recommendation 3

We recommend that the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management take action to include the enhancements we identified in the new reporting system.

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management Comments

At the time of this audit, the requirement for submission of annual reports to GSA for excess and exchange/sale activity was still valid. However, we have received an interim notice prior to a formal FPMR amendment from GSA eliminating the requirement effective for FY 96. A revised VA reporting system will address the issues highlighted in the report. Specifically, (1) manual intervention will be reduced to a minimum, (2) estimates of fair market value of property to be disposed will be recorded in addition to the original acquisition cost, and (3) the inclusion of a revenue source code will allow for the tracking of proceeds.

(See Appendix VI on pages 37-39 for the full text of the Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments.)

Office of Inspector General Comments

The Deputy Assistant Secretary's comments and implementation actions are acceptable and responsive to the recommendation. We consider the issue resolved and will follow up on planned actions until they are completed.

OBJECTIVES, SCOPE, AND METHODOLOGY

Objectives

The audit was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the Department's disposal of excess and surplus personal property. Specific emphasis was placed on: (1) the adequacy of controls over the receipt and disposition of funds from the sale of property, (2) the accuracy of reporting, and (3) compliance with policies and procedures governing the disposal of property. The review was requested by the Office of Acquisition and Materiel Management.

Scope and Methodology

To accomplish the audit objectives, we interviewed program officials at the national and local levels to obtain their views and acquire an overall understanding of the policies and procedures affecting the disposal of excess and surplus VA equipment. We obtained and reviewed written publications and directives issued by VA and GSA to identify appropriate audit tests and questions which would need to be addressed. Two facility sites (Miami and Cincinnati) were selected to be visited based on a review of FY 1995 reports showing that the level of excess equipment activity at each were sufficient to provide us with a reasonably fair basis to form initial conclusions. Following these two visits, we developed a detailed survey questionnaire which we sent to 37 VA facilities representing a broad cross section of excess equipment activity. The audit was performed in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards.

BACKGROUND

Federal Property Management Regulations (FPMR 101-43) prescribe the policies governing the utilization and disposal of excess personal property (including equipment) which is under the control of the VA. VA implements these policies in the form of its own directives and guidelines. Included within these policies are the definitions of the terms used throughout the process. For our audit, the most important of these terms include: (1) personal property, (2) excess personal property, (3) salvage, (4) scrap, and (5) surplus personal property. Following are brief definitions of each of these terms:

(1) Personal Property - any property, except real property, records of the Federal government, and naval vessels of the following categories: battleships, cruisers, aircraft carriers, destroyers and submarines.

(2) Excess Personal Property - any personal property under the control of any Federal agency which is not required for its needs and the discharge of its responsibilities, as determined by the head thereof.

(3) Salvage - personal property having value greater than its basic material content but which is in such condition that is has no reasonable prospect of use for any purpose as a unit (either by the holding or other Federal agency), and its repair or rehabilitation for use as a unit is clearly impracticable. Repairs or rehabilitation estimated to cost in excess of 65 percent of acquisition cost would be considered "clearly impracticable" for purposes of this definition.

(4) Scrap - personal property that has no value except for its basic material content.

(5) Surplus Personal Property - any excess personal property not required for the needs and the discharge of the responsibilities of all Federal agencies, as determined by the Administrator of General Services.

The primary objective of FPMR policies governing the utilization of excess personal property is to ensure, to the extent practicable, that such property is considered the first source of supply. Each VA facility is responsible for making excess personal property available to other VA facilities and other Federal agencies. Internal controls are required to ensure an adequate system of property accountability, and reporting requirements are intended to inform potential users of excess property of its availability.

Identification of Excess Personal Property

VA directives require an annual "housecleaning" to identify items which may be excess to program requirements. In practice, most VA facilities conduct an ongoing "housecleaning" wherein each employee is responsible for identifying unused or unneeded equipment and supplies within his/her work area. Particularly in medical centers, where space is at a premium and unused equipment can quickly become "clutter" and a potential risk to accreditation by the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, unused equipment is routinely reported to the supply activity (Materiel Management Service) via a standardized, multipurpose VA form (Request, Turn-in, and Receipt for Property or Services). Usually, the employee responsible for submitting the form is the service chief or other designated official in whose custody the equipment was originally entrusted.

Inspection and Classification of Excess Personal Property

When the Turn-In form is received in Materiel Management Service, the property is inspected to determine its condition and classified into one of three categories: (1) scrap/salvage, (2) exchange/sale, or (3) excess. Although Materiel Management Service is to ensure that all required information is entered on the form including acquisition date and cost, controls numbers, etc., frequently the equipment being excessed is so old that this information is not readily available.

Processing Scrap/Salvage

Over half of the equipment/property which is excessed by VA is scrap and/or of salvage value only. When this determination is made, the most economical method of disposing of the property is used. Frequently, this involves the use of "small lot sales" where like/similar items are stored until a sufficient quantity is acquired to entice a scrap/salvage dealer to purchase the property and remove them from the facility.

Exchange/Sale

When equipment is "Turned-In" as a result of its being replaced by similar equipment, the turn-in process involves an effort by Materiel Management Service to obtain a trade-in allowance or the sale of the equipment.

Excess Equipment Usable by Other VA Activities/Programs

On receipt of the paperwork, inspection of the property, and coding appropriate input into the accounting records, Materiel Management Service is responsible for determining if the equipment can be used by another activity/service within the facility. If not required by another service within the facility, efforts are made to determine if another VA facility can make use of it. This is done both through informal contacts (e.g., word of mouth) or via VA's electronic messaging system known as FORUM.

Excess Equipment Usable by Other Federal Agencies

If otherwise serviceable excess equipment is not used by another VA facility, it is offered to other Federal agencies via reporting to GSA via an SF-120 (Report of Excess Personal Property) or an electronic format (REPADE). When the excess equipment is not used by another Federal agency, it is re-classified as surplus property and made available for donation to non-federal/non profit organizations or is offered for sale.

Disposal of Surplus Personal Property

Surplus personal property is by definition excess property that is not required for use by any Federal agency. Once classified as surplus it is available for donation to non-profit/non-federal entities (e.g., states, schools, charities, etc.,) or, alternately, for sale to a successful private bidder.

Exceptions

While the great majority of VA excess equipment is processed under the above procedures, certain equipment, because of its nature or specific legislation/regulatory requirements are handled somewhat differently. For example, hazardous materials, weapons, and vehicles each have specific excessing procedures which apply to them. In addition, some activities such as precious metal recovery are treated somewhat differently.

Conduct of Sales

The Secretary of Veterans Affairs has delegated to the heads of VA contracting activities the authority to determine whether VA or GSA will sell agency owned property. VA policy is for VA to conduct the sale when it is in the best interest of VA. Thresholds have been established to determine when a specific "reviewing authority" must approve a sale for competitive and negotiated bid sales.

In practice, each VA facility has a Materiel Management Service employee who is responsible for organizing, advertising, and conducting sales including the method to be used. In most instances, this involves the use of small lot sales where, periodically, similar items are grouped (used TVs, used medical equipment, communications, pagers, furniture, etc.) and offered to local scrap/salvage dealers via an advertised competitive bidding process. When determined locally that attempting to sell excess property would not be in VA's best interest (e.g. difficulty in locating a potential buyer), GSA is contacted and requested to conduct the sale.

Receipt and Disposition of Proceeds

Proceeds from the sale of excess/unneeded VA personal property result from the following circumstances: (1) sale/trade-in/exchange, (2) recycling, (3) scrap/salvage, and (4) sale of serviceable equipment which is not being replaced. In addition to the proceeds from each of these methods being treated differently, the disposition also is affected by the means/method of original acquisition and who conducts the sale.

Sale/Exchange

The FPMR distinguishes between the sale of excess/surplus/unneeded personal property and the sale of property which is to be, or has been, replaced. Proceeds from the sale of property replaced under this authority can be credited to VA and used to support VA activities. The property being replaced must be within the same Federal Supply Classification Group as the replacement property (e.g., Group 65 is all medical, dental, and veterinary equipment and supplies, Group 66 is Laboratory equipment, and Group 74 is office machines).

Recycling

Public Law 103-329 authorizes VA to receive and use funds resulting from the sale of materials recovered through recycling or waste prevention programs. These funds are available for obligation until expended (e.g., no-year funds). The authority for this program is new and is currently being recognized and implemented by facilities.

Scrap/Salvage

Salvage is defined by the FPMR as property having greater value than its basic material content but has no reasonable prospect of use. Scrap is defined as property which has no value except for its basic material content. For purposes of sale/disposal, the terms are, in practice, used as a single combined term. Proceeds from the sale of scrap/salvage are treated the same as proceeds from the sale of serviceable equipment (i.e., usually deposited to Treasury's miscellaneous receipts account). Although VA facilities have historically treated proceeds from the sale of scrap/salvage no differently than proceeds from the sale of working equipment, our review of the statute authorizing retention of recycling revenue (P.L. 103-329), the implementing Executive Order (E.O. 12873) and initial VA guidance (Office of Financial Policy Bulletin 95GA1-1) leads us to conclude that scrap/salvage revenue should be considered part of the recycling and waste management program and thus retained by facilities.

Sale of Serviceable Equipment Not Being Replaced

In July 1993, the VA General Counsel (GC) published an advisory opinion regarding the deposit of receipts from the sale of VA personal property into the Supply Fund. The opinion was prompted by an April 1993 letter from the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management putting forth that office's contention that funds from the sale of VA personal property should be deposited to VA's Supply Fund. The GC concluded that proceeds from the sale of excess or surplus property purchased from non-Supply Fund sources were not properly creditable to the Supply Fund. In September 1993, VA's Director, Materiel Management Service proposed to GSA that VA deposit proceeds from the sale of VA's excess property into the Supply Fund. GSA responded in November 1993, and January 1994 that it would defer to VA to make a decision on the proper disposition of proceeds from sale and that GSA had notified its regional offices that VA had determined that it would retain the proceeds from sale of excess/unneeded medical equipment purchased through the Supply Fund.

FISCAL YEAR 1995 EXCESS EQUIPMENT STATISTICS - BY FACILITY

The primary sources of statistics describing VA's excess equipment activities are two annual reports compiled by the Office of the Associate Deputy Assistant Secretary for Program Management and Operations and submitted to GSA's Property Management Division. The Report of Utilization and Disposal of Excess and Surplus Property and the Report of Property Disposed of Pursuant to Exchange/Sale Authority are prescribed by FPMR 101-43.47 and 101-46.305 respectively. Data for the reports are input to the VA's LOG system by facilities as transactions occur (sales, exchanges, transfers, etc.) where they are stored until a consolidated report is generated.

When the data is reviewed to compile the annual reports, obvious errors and omissions are identified by the Excess Equipment Program Office staff (i.e., Special Assistant for Excess Property) and corrected. Although facilities are usually contacted to verify the questioned data, documentation of these contacts is not always completed, and even when documented, it is frequently in the form of a notation of a telephone call. As a result, our success at verifying the data in the annual reports was limited. For example, the supporting documentation, which is maintained within the program office, did not precisely reconcile with the totals shown in the two reports (see below). In addition, our on-site audit work at two facilities and the responses of the 37 facilities included in our survey questionnaire also disclosed discrepancies in the data contained in the annual reports. Nevertheless, these data are the only that exist and, as such provide the only facility specific overview of program activity. We have therefore included these data for information purposes and to show the variations in program activity levels (including property sales and exchanges) which exist among facilities. (Details on Fiscal Year 1995 excess and surplus property transactions reported to GSA is on pages 20 - 24, and details on Fiscal Year 1995 excess property transactions under FPMR sale/exchange authority is on pages 25 - 29.)

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess and Surplus Property Transactions Reported To GSA


Station Number



Facility Name


Total Excess Reported
Transferred To other Federal Agencies


Scrapped


Abandoned Destroyed



Sold by VA
Proceeds from Non Scrap Sales
Proceeds from Scrap Sales
307
Buffalo $409,339 $0 $243,145 $0 $77,679 $4,204 $0
309
Newark $43,180 $0 $43,180 $0 $0 $0 $0
311
Pittsburgh $13,301 $13,301
316
Atlanta $17,616 $0 $17,616
317
St Petersburg $162,288 $162,288
319
Columbia $181,216 $27,828
322
Montgomery $205,000 $16,516 $65
323
Jackson $0 $26,392 $76
325
Cleveland $0
327
Louisville $90,609 $162,962 $64,088
331
St. Louis $0 $159,691 $1,230
333
Des Moines $22,734 $19,874 $39,570 $175 $100
344
Los Angeles $22,335 $22,335
346
Seattle $91,196 $43,895 $35,316
349
Waco $82,245
377
San Diego $0 $98,265 $195
402
Togus $161,406 $41,038 $800
405
White River $237,897 $62,630 $240,275 $815 $861
436
Fort Harrison $379,151 $133,241 $38,824 $101
437
Fargo $301,069 $167,051 $61,197 $321,055 $2,649 $137
438
Sioux Falls $332,100 $195,947 $15,156 $2,227
442
Cheyenne $0
452
Wichita $289,006 $1,269 $249,657 $700 $750
460
Wilmington $3,214 $2,802 $239 $13
500
Albany $130,276 $21,625 $21,910 $5,000 $501,458 $12,630 $2,729
502
Alexandria $1,286,864 $39,475 $973,756 $2,610
503
Altoona $34,870 $8,163 $22,275 $248 $54
504
Amarillo $1,770,630 $1,319 $15 $11,550 $3,274 $869
508
Atlanta $585,875 $153,269
509
Augusta $512,341 $507,434 $1,500 $310,110 $1,062 $1,043
512
Baltimore $493,172 $145,234
513
Batavia $0 $109,484 $1,201
514
Bath $62,183 $62,183 $53,703 $1,217
515
Battle Creek $2,102,806 $1,172,178 $69,756 $59 $2,198
516
Bay Pines $916,471 $642,738 $820,052 $48,716 $2,637
517
Beckley $298,016 $12,648 $263,827
518
Bedford $118,217 $118,217 $521
519
Big Spring $149,972 $138,972 $91,736 $75 $800
520
Biloxi $514,562 $28,124 $44,667 $1,020 $106
521
Birmingham $2,644,230 $353,069 $4,107
522
Bonham $198,398 $84,655 $2,849

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess and Surplus Property Transactions Reported To GSA


Station Number



Facility Name


Total Excess Reported
Transferred To other Federal Agencies


Scrapped


Abandoned Destroyed



Sold by VA
Proceeds from Non Scrap Sales
Proceeds from Scrap Sales
525
Brockton/West Roxbury $2,138,874 $2,138,874
526
Bronx $979,147 $865,322 $113,037 $100,749 $676 $1,193
527
Brooklyn $363,808 $344,287 $19,521
528
Buffalo $810,326 $400,000 $388,528 $0 $453,384 $11,199
529
Butler $66,362 $29,163 $34,505 $219 $632
531
Boise $50,000 $50,000 $28,000 $923 $424
532
Canandaigua $21,249 $21,249 $85,866 $2,499
533
Castle Point $138,784 $20,263 $15,065 $2,521 $1,652
534
Charleston $603,839 $186,970 $520,000 $4,016 $315
538
Chillicothe $235,284 $235,284 $49,096 $1,131
539
Cincinnati $852,552 $119,040 $17,186 $350,063 $671,272 $6,346 $172
540
Clarksburg $90,703 $4,400 $87,303
541
Cleveland $502,856 $375 $502,481 $4,161
542
Coatesville $68,749 $20 $10,682 $257
543
Columbia, MO $238,597 $36,443 $167,862 $34,292 $68,405 $1,735 $1,674
544
Columbia, SC $122,104 $27,766 $94,338 $245,636 $68,525 $592
546
Miami $600,597 $46,089 $10,000 $12,000 $40,000 $14,924 $5,372
548
West Palm Beach $599,069
549
Dallas $290,304 $243,641 $2,005
550
Danville $861,349 $157,644 $696,019 $7,589 $1,165
552
Dayton $497,517 $41,233 $268,624 $5,727 $356,962 $400
553
Detroit $534,052 $152,176 $381,876 $105,935 $582 $346
554
Denver $708,441 $573,918 $127,523 $50
555
Des Moines $107,174 $29,335 $113,424 $2,034 $200
556
North Chicago $526,442 $526,442
557
Dublin $273,903 $144,266 $7,894 $55,581 $83 $534
561
East Orange $71,871 $71,871 $630
562
Erie $53,808 $4,787 $4,000 $455
564
Fayetteville, AR $105,754 $91,938 $1,961
565
Fayetteville, NC $26,441 $1,500 $337,694 $11,816
567
Ft. Lyon $148,694 $106,512 $4,776
568
Ft. Meade $151,949 $16,045 $89,690 $25,972 $24,268 $77 $2,817
569
Ft. Wayne $386,981 $49,488 $286,486 $3,119
570
Fresno $269,828 $107,576 $125,487 $36,765 $247,892 $673 $335
573
Gainesville $538,577 $19,747 $207,567 $5,550 $90
574
Grand Island $315 $315 $13,595 $113
575
Grand Junction $28,706 $28,706 $61,522 $686 $95
578
Hines $6,053,055 $3,832,596 $2,220,459 $991,578 $18,000 $7,767
579
Hot Springs $988,651 $3,000 $948,978 $948,978 $2,998
580
Houston $405,099 $45,156 $161,062 $507
581
Huntington $95,460 $60,296 $22,526 $4,950 $202

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess and Surplus Property Transactions Reported To GSA


Station Number



Facility Name


Total Excess Reported
Transferred To other Federal Agencies


Scrapped


Abandoned Destroyed



Sold by VA
Proceeds from Non Scrap Sales
Proceeds from Scrap Sales
583
Indianapolis $643,015 $8,579 $7,998 $540,516 $10,889
584
Iowa City $143,350 $18,028 $125,322 $9,590
585
Iron Mountain $165,805 $81,273 $95,333 $1,742 $39
586
Jackson $391,003 $66,822 $99,895 $568,845 $5,040 $36
589
Kansas City $448,722 $316,190 $147,770 $5,575 $880
590
Hampton $493,759 $493,759 $895
591
Kerrville $177,931 $1,565 $12,430 $123,453 $4,698 $811
592
Knoxville $155,516 $10,372 $133,373 $15,830 $156 $3,527
593
Las Vegas $168,694 $12,913 $225
594
Lake City $149,824 $76,863 $13,509 $855
595
Lebanon $302,386 $176,871 $84,251 $182,626 $723
596
Lexington $108,534 $26,676 $38,506 $2,144
597
Lincoln $0
598
Little Rock $2,905,062 $1,026,283 $2,905,062 $17,364
599
Livermore $80,382 $10,555 $50,437 $2,048
600
Long Beach $1,435,540 $251,072 $1,184,468 $19,778 $20,500 $2,315
603
Louisville $457,625 $29,205 $7,238 $376,286 $8,095 $1,220
604
Lyons $0
605
Loma Linda $819,458 $819,458 $6,225
607
Madison $1,534,427 $917,177 $147,532 $275,125 $1,266 $1,037
608
Manchester $108,937 $63,073 $10,397 $35,467 $169,749 $5,571
610
Marion, IN $78,610 $26,506 $49,104 $2,180
611
Marlin $17,636 $10,661 $200
612
No. Ca. Health Care $0
613
Martinsburg $705,430 $99,238 $37,180 $332,277 $2,062 $450
614
Memphis $730,602 $666,332 $3,016
617
Miles City $113,308 $35,305 $18,418 $658,700 $443
618
Minneapolis $596,190 $108,412 $336,778 $10,038 $1,401
619
Montgomery $106,416 $8,445 $6,878 $320 $42
621
Mountain Home $178,617 $41,575 $114
622
Murfreesboro $1,066,262 $381,899 $272,564 $12,083 $2,360
626
Nashville $605,670 $59,607 $479,543 $164,715 $1,300
627
Newington $15,524 $15,524 $33,224 $4,465
629
New Orleans $104,119 $1,041,194 $5,679
630
New York $93,973
631
Northampton $117,789 $96,269 $306
632
Northport $26,329
635
Oklahoma City
636
Omaha $349,581 $349,581 $5,047
640
Palo Alto $41,868 $16,485 $25,383 $300
641
Perry Point $753,335 $753,335 $2,250

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess and Surplus Property Transactions Reported To GSA


Station Number



Facility Name


Total Excess Reported
Transferred To other Federal Agencies


Scrapped


Abandoned Destroyed



Sold by VA
Proceeds from Non Scrap Sales
Proceeds from Scrap Sales
642
Philadelphia $264,502 $264,502
644
Phoenix $415,510 $390,800 $16,302
645
Pittsburgh Highland $800,349 $372,951 $380
646
Pittsburgh University $693,097 $229,656
647
Poplar Bluff $99,931 $6,862
649
Prescott $7,925 $7,925 $57,474 $2,307 $1,368
650
Providence $288,165 $4,250 $288,165 $7,044
652
Richmond $433,468 $433,468 $2,415 $37,904
653
Roseburg $9,179 $280 $8,899 $752
654
Reno $290,561 $6,031 $1,320 $129,572 $1,323
655
Saginaw $76,738 $33,989 $751 $561
656
St. Cloud $154,848 $134,743 $8,434 $1,358
657
St. Louis $37,273 $37,273 $720,710 $11,089 $387
658
Salem $313,159 $23,422 $137,774 $137,361 $1,074 $81
659
Salisbury $22,000 $22,000 $836
660
Salt Lake City $1,532,681 $868,616 $519,264 $1,457,297 $2,342 $720
662
San Francisco $1,609,993 $1,556,296 $2,154
663
Seattle $334,311 $53,965 $1,460 $1,572
664
San Diego $891,596 $244,672 $226,108 $460,107 $705
665
Sepulveda $1,600,803 $525,000 $34,654 $2,228
667
Shreveport $105,384 $74,346 $17,232 $10,000 $109,675 $7,645 $75
668
Spokane $7,505 $5,383 $2,122 $1,695
670
Syracuse $9,233 $2,826 $18,659 $532 $81
671
San Antonio $600,641 $0 $353,276 $63,500 $750 $4,595
672
San Juan $2,198,482 $43 $640 $640
673
Tampa $627,440 $1,000 $449,004 $41,244 $3,036
674
Temple $331,734
676
Tomah $411,715 $125,572
677
Topeka $140,476 $10,195
678
Tucson $133,248 $133,248 $24,358
679
Tuscaloosa $475,290 $475,290 $156,323 $103
680
Tuskegee $1,140,746 $1,083,061 $57,685 $521 $279
685
Waco $554,933
687
Walla Walla $79,630 $1,522
688
Washington $2,155,299 $1,995,529 $5,325
689
West Haven $112,019 $1,932 $110,087
691
West Los Angeles $1,619,186 $1,619,186 $4,391
692
White City $187 $371
693
Wilkes Barre $378,686 $167,358 $182,385 $32,117 $2,940 $1,200
695
Milwaukee $390,731 $105,403 $1,139
742
Income Match Program $1,050 $1,050

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess and Surplus Property Transactions Reported To GSA


Station Number



Facility Name


Total Excess Reported
Transferred To other Federal Agencies


Scrapped


Abandoned Destroyed



Sold by VA
Proceeds from Non Scrap Sales
Proceeds from Scrap Sales
757
Columbus $514,362 $93,771 $339,213 $66,801 $15,385
788
Atlanta $32,249
803
Bath $0 $685 $26
805
Calverton $0
806
Camp Butler $17,321 $9,549 $7,772
809
Danville $4,619 $2,049 $2,570
810
Dayton $60,048 $60,048
814
Keokuk $1,460 $1,460
818
Massachusettes $2,318 $2,318
825
Alexandria $191 $191 $6
833
Camp Nelson $7,838 $7,838
838
Corinth $9,691 $9,691
852
Jefferson Barracks
859
Marietta $9,814
860
Memphis $28,640 $28,640
866
Natchez $5,704 $5,704 $285 $20
883
Zachery Taylor $0 $11,380 $2,638
888
Fort Logan $2,810 $200 $68
892
Fort Rosecrans $25,999 $1,983 $177,701
895
Golden Gate $241,210 $176,210
898
Los Angeles $10,456 $10,456
901
Riverside $3,537,822 $91,927 $3,445,895
905
Sitka
908
Fort Mitchell $5,590 $330
909
Fort Custer $64,813 $935
910
Ft. Richardson
911
Florida $63,019 $63,019 $160
Totals $78,857,963 $8,519,578 $37,847,445 $2,847,760 $23,459,836 $548,846 $191,962
totals per annual report $82,149,971 $9,533,318 $39,592,468 $3,456,035 $26,966,662 $508,437 $123,075


Fiscal Year 1995 Excess Property Transactions Under FPMR Sale/Exchange Authority

Station Number


Facility Name
Original Cost of Property Exchanged Value Received in Exchange
Original Cost of Property Sold
Value Received in Exchange
307
Buffalo
309
Newark
311
Pittsburgh
316
Atlanta
317
St Petersburg
319
Columbia $181,236 $36
322
Montgomery
323
Jackson
325
Cleveland $14,270 $2,525
327
Louisville
331
St. Louis $1,075 $100
333
Des Moines $21,590 $171
344
Los Angeles
346
Seattle
349
Waco
377
San Diego
402
Togus $36,986 $5,250
405
White River $346,303 $94,106 $1,635 $56
436
Fort Harrison
437
Fargo $166,493 $14,500 $9,938 $3,711
438
Sioux Falls $207,598 $30,810
442
Cheyenne
452
Wichita $225,076 $3,704
460
Wilmington
500
Albany $1,060,473 $78,900 $44,960 $1,124
502
Alexandria $450,846 $42,961 $149,407 $3,542
503
Altoona $1,237,991 $84,875 $1,572 $10
504
Amarillo $114,119 $64,229 $28,213 $106
508
Atlanta $1,738,147 $130,500 $2,204,720 $27,046
509
Augusta $298,181 $10,000 $504,872 $16,467
512
Baltimore
513
Batavia $57,779 $4,653
514
Bath $31,822 $4,112 $270,644 $12,130
515
Battle Creek $174,799 $6,917 $69,417 $24
516
Bay Pines $566,520 $11,738
517
Beckley $65,245 $19,505 $90,654 $1,218
518
Bedford $205,329 $8,001
519
Big Spring $298,887 $3,283
520
Biloxi $882,138 $2,835 $202,259 $227
521
Birmingham $205,000 $3,487
522
Bonham $64,897 $6,401
525
Brockton/West Roxbury

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess Property Transactions Under FPMR Sale/Exchange Authority

Station Number


Facility Name
Original Cost of Property Exchanged Value Received in Exchange
Original Cost of Property Sold
Value Received in Exchange
526
Bronx $413,725 $127,717
527
Brooklyn $21,500 $1,500
528
Buffalo $186,678 $7,759 $834,653 $22,919
529
Butler $149,285 $2,572
531
Boise
532
Canandaigua $6,720 $600 $16,269 $236
533
Castle Point
534
Charleston
538
Chillicothe $23,411 $5,000
539
Cincinnati $427,069 $42,400 $293,903 $1,279
540
Clarksburg $213,074 $5,720 $74,360 $80
541
Cleveland $146,618 $6,100
542
Coatesville $19,538 $220
543
Columbia, MO $1,060,049 $172,532 $66,629 $9,170
544
Columbia, SC $245,636 $68,525 $886,439 $9,200
546
Miami
548
West Palm Beach $5,329 $3,105
549
Dallas
550
Danville
552
Dayton $16,877 $900
553
Detroit $285,082 $63,951
554
Denver $79,300 $10,550
555
Des Moines $828,233 $18,925 $70,807 $2,677
556
North Chicago
557
Dublin $425,681 $79,531 $67,140 $5,179
561
East Orange $12,000 $300
562
Erie $140,124 $12,577 $6,896 $5,750
564
Fayetteville, AR $163,050 $1,138
565
Fayetteville, NC $318,827 $19,272 $342,231 $15,756
567
Ft. Lyon
568
Ft. Meade
569
Ft. Wayne $33,660 $19,598 $71,400 $8,529
570
Fresno $87,128 $28,911 $313,957 $503
573
Gainesville $179,524 $22,870 $510,585 $15,083
574
Grand Island $1,800 $600
575
Grand Junction $6,412 $1,000 $77,260 $5,454
578
Hines
579
Hot Springs
580
Houston $244,037 $2,913
581
Huntington $891,480 $22,710 $5,727 $65
583
Indianapolis $2,273,690 $128,144 $722,778 $19,033
584
Iowa City $282,034 $127,996

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess Property Transactions Under FPMR Sale/Exchange Authority

Station Number


Facility Name
Original Cost of Property Exchanged Value Received in Exchange
Original Cost of Property Sold
Value Received in Exchange
585
Iron Mountain $2,485 $1,500
586
Jackson $49,317 $17,796 $75,722 $1,195
589
Kansas City $17,424 $463 $36,263 $1,211
590
Hampton $55,584 $8,260 $407,680 $3,684
591
Kerrville $4,500 $100
592
Knoxville $7,367 $500 $123,095 $10,713
593
Las Vegas
594
Lake City $320,480 $52,941 $125,776 $13,318
595
Lebanon $32,258 $2,275
596
Lexington $240,768 $130,225 $608,245 $4,071
597
Lincoln
598
Little Rock $1,476,217 $71,142 $544,692 $574
599
Livermore $24,470 $700 $15,005 $659
600
Long Beach
603
Louisville $166,236 $28,216 $795,877 $5,556
604
Lyons
605
Loma Linda
607
Madison
608
Manchester $44,390 $17,345
610
Marion, IN $127,702 $1,001 $354,447 $10,030
611
Marlin $55,886 $7,000
612
No. Ca. Health Care
613
Martinsburg
614
Memphis $1,421,820 $170,900
617
Miles City $11,083 $1,000
618
Minneapolis
619
Montgomery
621
Mountain Home $1,039,791 $65,470 $611,038 $12,106
622
Murfreesboro $183,851 $31,717 $239,979 $2,925
626
Nashville $13,651 $9,706 $63,968 $2,511
627
Newington $82,307 $500
629
New Orleans
630
New York $685,846 $3,230
631
Northampton $950,427 $3,400
632
Northport $149,771 $32,704
635
Oklahoma City $137,520 $34,926 $57,635 $34,926
636
Omaha $1,542,526 $19,522 $159,281 $7,261
640
Palo Alto $7,822 $33
641
Perry Point
642
Philadelphia
644
Phoenix $1,179,822 $71,434
645
Pittsburgh Highland $131,651 $3,850

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess Property Transactions Under FPMR Sale/Exchange Authority

Station Number


Facility Name
Original Cost of Property Exchanged Value Received in Exchange
Original Cost of Property Sold
Value Received in Exchange
646
Pittsburgh University
647
Poplar Bluff
649
Prescott
650
Providence $107,232 $5,815
652
Richmond
653
Roseburg $148,500 $3,300 $71,363 $563
654
Reno $37,539 $12,329 $7,650 $668
655
Saginaw $7,896 $850 $33,989 $751
656
St. Cloud $41,187 $3,100
657
St. Louis $268,074 $29,417 $308,824 $9,010
658
Salem $1,611,876 $46,000 $24,720 $142
659
Salisbury $347,525 $4,073
660
Salt Lake City
662
San Francisco
663
Seattle $85,116 $29,240 $264,359 $12,279
664
San Diego
665
Sepulveda $7,985 $400 $404,598 $837
667
Shreveport $1,265,144 $189,190 $80,288 $5,999
668
Spokane
670
Syracuse $16,956 $2,500 $18,659 $502
671
San Antonio $189,039 $139,425 $1,453,837 $107,362
672
San Juan
673
Tampa $610,691 $48,103
674
Temple $172,887 $1,530
676
Tomah
677
Topeka $218,701 $5,252
678
Tucson $24,358 $23
679
Tuscaloosa $75,400 $11,874
680
Tuskegee $111,198 $72,084 $72,810 $664
685
Waco
687
Walla Walla $18,353 $352
688
Washington
689
West Haven $32,291 $1
691
West Los Angeles
692
White City $27,630 $894
693
Wilkes Barre $603,783 $32,800 $36,475 $2,336
695
Milwaukee $824,580 $10,000 $14,186 $12,316
742
Income Match Program
757
Columbus
788
Atlanta
803
Bath $16,515 $1,153
805
Calverton $13,079 $1,850

Fiscal Year 1995 Excess Property Transactions Under FPMR Sale/Exchange Authority

Station Number


Facility Name
Original Cost of Property Exchanged Value Received in Exchange
Original Cost of Property Sold
Value Received in Exchange
806
Camp Butler
809
Danville
810
Dayton
814
Keokuk
818
Massachusettes
825
Alexandria
833
Camp Nelson
838
Corinth
852
Jefferson Brrcks $65,077 $7,000 $23,300 $1,551
859
Marietta
860
Memphis
866
Natchez
883
Zachery Taylor
888
Fort Logan
892
Fort Rosecrans
895
Golden Gate
898
Los Angeles
901
Riverside
905
Sitka
908
Fort Mitchell
909
Fort Custer $41,027 $10,464
910
Ft. Richardson
911
Florida $63,019 $159
Totals $28,717,273 $4,216,433 $19,885,494 $758,449
totals per annual report $33,235,251 $3,386,483 $15,814,079 $673,901



RESULTS OF SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE

As a result of visits to two sites (Miami and Cincinnati), we concluded that VA facilities were likely to vary significantly in their locally implemented policies and procedures regarding the handling of proceeds from the sale of excess equipment. We also concluded that facilities were probably inaccurately reporting program activity. We developed and sent a survey questionnaire to an additional 37 facilities which were selected based on the level of excess equipment activity that they reported for FY 1995. The criteria used was judgmental and was based on the requirement that the facility chosen had reported that it was among the most active in at least one category (e.g., total property excessed, transferred, scrapped, sold, exchanged, etc.).

The objectives of the questionnaire were to: (1) gain an understanding of the processes employed by facilities to implement excess property policies and to identify significant differences among facilities in their operations, (2) verify the information reported in the FY 1995 Annual Report of Utilization and Disposal of Excess and Surplus Personal Property submitted to GSA, and (3) determine where/how facilities disposed of the proceeds received from the sale of VA personal property.

The following summarizes our principal questions and the responses provided by the surveyed facilities:

Record Keeping

We asked facilities to list all personal property excessed/surplused during FY 1995 to include the original turn-in date, requesting office, property description and condition, acquisition value, final disposition, date of final disposition, and if sold the amount (proceeds) received and where the funds were deposited. Some facilities were unable to provide the information requested. Eleven (30 percent) were unable to provide all of the requested specifics regarding turn-in dates, requesting office, condition, and/or disposition and seven (19 percent) were unable to provide specifics regarding proceeds and/or the disposition of proceeds.

Reporting Accuracy

We asked all facilities to provide summary data for FY 1995 showing the total acquisition cost of property excessed and total proceeds. These data were compared with what was reported to GSA in the annual report compiled by the VACO program office for the same period. The chart on the following page shows the significant reporting variations which were found:

Reporting Differences Identified for Acquisition Costs and Proceeds Derived From Excess Property Sales for FY 1995


Facility
Acquisition Costs per Survey
Acquisition Costs per Annual Report to GSA


Difference

Proceeds per Survey

Proceedsper GSA Report


Difference
San Diego $0 $0 $0 $0 $195 ($195)
Albany $637,479 $130,276 $507,203 $17,325 $15,359 $1,966
Altoona $21,915 $34,870 ($12,955) $548 $302 $246
Amarillo $409,583 $1,770,630 ($1,361,047) $806 $4,143 ($3,337)
Atlanta $2,606,696 $585,875 $2,020,822 $19,063 $0 $19,063
Bay Pines $79,564 $916,471 ($836,907) $6,503 $51,353 ($44,850)
Birmingham $1,614,401 $2,644,230 ($1,029,829) $6,271 $4,107 $2,164
Brockton/W. Roxbury $2,690,851 $2,138,874 $551,977 $100 $0 $100
Buffalo(1) $2,262,031 $1,219,665 $1,042,366 $17,021 $16,604 $417
Columbia, SC $195,394 $122,104 $73,290 $2,914 $69,117 ($66,203)
Hines $593,860 $6,053,055 ($5,459,195) $3,137 $25,767 ($22,630)
Hot Springs $770,651 $988,651 ($218,000) $3,095 $2,998 $97
Houston $936,088 $405,099 $530,989 $7,978 $507 $7,471
Indianapolis $2,594,222 $643,015 $1,951,207 $39,276 $10,889 $28,387
Little Rock $5,968,790 $2,905,062 $3,063,728 $20,550 $17,364 $3,186
Long Beach $1,054,190 $1,435,540 ($381,350) $19,730 $22,815 ($3,085)
Madison $258,325 $1,534,427 ($1,276,102) $1,811 $2,303 ($492)
Memphis $2,296,220 $730,602 $1,565,618 $0 $3,016 ($3,016)
Minneapolis $979,244 $596,190 $383,054 $755 $1,401 ($646)
Mountain Home $10,851 $178,617 ($167,766) $0 $114 ($114)
Murfreesboro(2) $777,843 $1,671,932 ($894,089) $14,608 $15,743 ($1,135)
New Orleans $247,303 $104,119 $143,184 $6,195 $5,679 $516
Oklahoma City $682,213 $0 $682,213 $14,600 $0 $14,600
Phoenix $95,889 $415,510 ($319,621) $16,302 $16,302 $0
Richmond $1,068,227 $433,468 $634,759 $10,569 $40,319 ($29,750)
Salem $2,085,301 $313,159 $1,772,142 $1,996 $1,155 $841
Salt Lake City $3,222,524 $1,532,681 $1,689,843 $2,539 $3,062 ($523)
Seattle(3) $0 $334,311 ($334,311) $0 $3,032 ($3,032)
San Diego $1,776,021 $891,596 $884,425 $20,537 $705 $19,832
Sepulveda $2,159,471 $1,600,803 $558,668 $1,830 $2,228 ($398)
Shreveport $195,561 $105,384 $90,177 $8,165 $7,720 $445
Spokane $185,261 $7,505 $177,756 $1,518 $1,695 ($177)
Syracuse $751,705 $9,233 $742,472 $71 $613 ($542)
San Antonio $508,305 $600,641 ($92,336) $4,372 $5,345 ($973)
Tampa $988,310 $627,440 $360,870 $13,991 $44,280 ($30,289)
Milwaukee $0 $390,731 ($390,731) $0 $1,139 ($1,139)
Riverside $115,310 $3,537,822 ($3,422,512) $872 $0 $872
Totals $40,839,599 $37,609,588 $3,230,011 $285,048 $397,371 ($112,323)

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(1) The survey data submitted by VAMC Buffalo included the Buffalo Regional Office, Batavia, and the Rochester Outpatient Clinic. The data was not separated by station. We included all of the information that was submitted to GSA.

(2) VAMC Murfreesboro and Nashville acquisition costs and proceeds could not be separated. It could not be determined which items were turned in by which station. Because of this the Nashville annual reports were included.

(3) VAMC Seattle acquisition cost and proceeds could not be determined. The cost of property excessed in FY 1995 and FY 1996 were combined. No sale proceeds were indicated.

Disposition of Proceeds

We asked facilities to identify where they deposited funds derived from the sale of their excess/surplus equipment and other personal property. In response, 32 of the 37 facilities included in our survey informed us that during FY 1995 they had sales of surplus equipment and/or scrap totaling $285,047 of which the disposition of $2,127 was not specified in the facilities responses. The following chart shows which appropriation accounts were used to deposit sale proceeds:
Account Number
Surplus Equipment
Scrap
36 3220$ 128,447 $ 57,795
36X384519,125 993
36_016022,620 8,240
36X0160X218,933 0
36F45378,142 4,405
36F387514,220 0
Total Deposits specified $211,487$ 71,433 $282,920
Total Deposits not specified. 1,949 178$2,127
Total Proceeds $ 213,436 $ 71,611 $285,047

Of the 32 facilities which responded to our inquiry as having deposited sales proceeds, 21 (66 percent) primarily used the General Fund Receipts/Treasury account (36 3220).

Use of Sale/Exchange Authority

We asked facilities to list all personal property which was sold or exchanged during FY 1995 under the authority contained in FPMR 101-46 including the original turn-in date, requesting office, property description and condition, acquisition value, final disposition, date of final disposition, and if sold the amount (proceeds) received and where the funds were deposited. Ten facilities reported that they did not use the authority during FY 1995.

Procedures Used in Identifying, Processing, and Disposing of Excess Property

To determine the extent facilities use tools and techniques which are available and intended to make the identification and disposition of excess property more efficient, we asked each to describe local procedures and to what extent electronic tools such as REPADE, FEDS-SCREEN, and FORUM are used.

Most stations use FORUM to advertise excess property to other VA facilities. However, very few use REPADE or FEDS-SCREEN. Of the 37 stations in our survey 27 used FORUM, 6 used REPADE, 6 used FEDS-SCREEN, 3 did not use any of the 3 systems (5 stations did not indicate what systems they had, if any). Reasons given for not using REPADE and/or FEDS-SCREEN included the difficulty and slowness in accessing the systems, the need to purchase software and a modem, the need to dedicate a telephone line, and the fact that a computer is needed to access these systems. One facility reported that they had developed their own system and another reported that although they initially go "on line" with REPADE and FEDS-SCREEN, GSA asked them to continue their manual reporting.


MONETARY BENEFITS IN ACCORDANCE WITH IG ACT AMENDMENTS

REPORT TITLE: Audit of VA's Excess Equipment Program

Project Number: 6D2-172

Recommendation

Number
Category/Explanation of Benefits
Better Use of Funds
Questioned Costs
1
Ensure that proceeds from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment are retained for use by the Department to the maximum extent possible. $5 million
Total
$5 million

MEMORANDUM FROM THE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR ACQUISITION AND MATERIEL MANAGEMENT


Department of

Veterans Affairs


Memorandum

Date:    December 24, 1996

From:  Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management (90)

Subj:    Draft Report of Audit of VA's Excess Equipment Program (Your Memo dated

November 26, 1996)

To:    Assistant Inspector General for Auditing (52)

1. This office has reviewed the draft report of the Audit of VA's Excess Equipment Program, and we offer the following comments:

a. Memorandum to the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management (DAS for A&MM):

(1) Stated in paragraph 2: "If property is not in serviceable condition, then it is sold as scrap", is not entirely accurate since the property could be processed as salvage or abandoned/destroyed.

(2) Stated in paragraph 3: Process of $14.5 million dollars appear overstated. The approximate total, as reflected on the Annual Reports to GSA, was $5.0 million dollars.

b. Opportunities are available for VA to retain the majority of revenues received from the sale or exchange of unneeded equipment.

(1) Although Public Law 103-329, Executive Order 12873, authorizing VA retention and usage of funds resulting from the sale of materials recovered through recycling of scrap/salvage is relatively new, several media methods are being utilized for recognition and implementation of the program. These include publication of newsletters to field activities and VISN Directors, periodic national conference calls, and dissemination via the national e-mail system.

(2) We agree with Recommendation 1 that the revenue from property sales should be retained by VA as a budget enhancement and that approximately

$5.0 million dollars was generated in FY 95, the majority of which was returned to the Treasury Department.




VA FORM 2105

MAR 1989

MEMORANDUM FROM THE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR ACQUISITION AND MATERIEL MANAGEMENT


2.

Assistant Inspector General for Auditing (52)

(3) In order to furnish facilities procedures and instructions for processing revenues into VA accounts, a request was forwarded to the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Financial Policy (047G) in July 1996. The procedures have now been developed and are being reviewed by Central Office program officials, as well a selected VA medical centers. When the procedures have been finalized, they will be publicized nationwide.

c. Controls over the receipt and disposition of funds from the sale of personal property need strengthening.

(1) As stated in paragraph 3 above, the procedures for the processing of revenues have been developed and are being reviewed prior to release to the field. As part of the instructions, a revenue source code has been established for tracking proceeds. This should satisfy the requirements as outlined in Recommendation 2, paragraph 2., "ensuring that sale proceeds are handled in a consistent manner."

(2) We do not agree with Recommendation 2b. that the DAS for A&MM establish a "fair market value" for excess equipment that is to be sold or exchanged. This is a function that should remain decentralized. Several factors affect the equipments fair market value such as age, obsolescence, and usage.

d. The Department needs more accurate reporting of the results of its property disposal activities.

(1) At the time of this audit, the requirement for submission of annual reports to GSA for excess and exchange/sale activity was valid. However, we have received an interim notice prior to a formal FPMR amendment from GSA eliminating the requirement effective FY 96. Therefore, in our opinion, no action is necessary for Recommendation 3.



[Signed]

Gary J. Krump





VA FORM 2105

MAR 1989

MEMORANDUM FROM THE DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR ACQUISITION AND MATERIEL MANAGEMENT


Department of

Veterans Affairs


Memorandum

Date:    January 24, 1997

From:  Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management (90)

Subj:    Draft Report of Audit of VA's Excess Equipment Program (My memo dated

December 24, 1996)

To:    Assistant Inspector General for Auditing (52)

1. Per telephone conversation between Kathy Jackman, (92A) and Greg Gibson (52CO) the following changes were agreed on:

a. Your report will be amended to reflect the additional alternative of processing unserviceable excess equipment as salvage or abandoning/destroying it as suggested in my previous memo.

b. Paragraph 3 of the report will be amended to more clearly explain that the term "total Proceeds" includes proceeds from VA sales as well as from GSA sales and the reported value of trade-in allowances as suggested in the previous memo.

c. Recommendation 2b of the report will reflect our intention that facility property managers and staff will establish the "fair market value" of excess property and not the DAS/OA&MM. The wording agreed on is as follows: "Requiring facility property managers to estimate the "fair market vale" of excess equipment that is to be sold or exchanged."

d. Finally, the last paragraph of the previous memo should be amended to read as follows: "A revised VA reporting system will address the issues highlighted in the report. Specifically; (1) manual intervention will be reduced to a minimum, (2) estimates of fair market value of property to be disposed will be recorded in addition to the original acquisition cost, and (3) the inclusion of a revenue source code will allow for the tracking of proceeds."

The revenue source code "SF20" will be added to the Financial Management System tables. This will denote Supply Fund proceeds; most other proceeds go into Fund 3220 - Treasury Department.

4. Should additional information be required please contact Ms. Jackman, 273-6088.


Gary J. Krump

VA FORM 2105

MAR 1989

FINAL REPORT DISTRIBUTION

VA Distribution

Secretary of Veterans Affairs (00)

Under Secretary for Health (105E)

General Counsel (02)

Assistant Secretary for Management (004)

Assistant Secretary for Policy and Planning (008)

Assistant Secretary for Congressional Affairs (009)

Office of the Chief Financial Officer (17)

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Acquisition and Materiel Management (90)

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs (80)

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Congressional Affairs (60)

Network Directors, VISN 1 - 22

Director, VA Medical Center Miami, FL (546/00)

Director, VA Medical Center Cincinnati, OH (539/00)

Non-VA Distribution

Office of Management and Budget

U.S. General Accounting Office

Congressional Committees:

Chairman, Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs

Ranking Member, Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs

Chairman, Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Ranking Member, Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Chairman, House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight

Ranking Member, House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight

Chairman, House Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Ranking Democratic Member, House Committee on Veterans' Affairs

Chairman, Senate Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies,

Committee on Appropriations

Ranking Member, Senate Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies,

Committee on Appropriations

Chairman, House Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies,

Committee on Appropriations

Ranking Member, House Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies,

Committee on Appropriations