[House Report 108-551]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]



108th Congress                                            Rept. 108-551
                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 2d Session                                                      Part 1
======================================================================


 
          2004 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA OMNIBUS AUTHORIZATION ACT

                                _______
                                

 June 17, 2004.--Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the 
              State of the Union and ordered to be printed

                                _______
                                

  Mr. Tom Davis of Virginia, from the Committee on Government Reform, 
                        submitted the following

                              R E P O R T

                        [To accompany H.R. 3797]

      [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]

    The Committee on Government Reform, to whom was referred 
the bill (H.R. 3797) to authorize improvements in the 
operations of the government of the District of Columbia, and 
for other purposes, having considered the same, report 
favorably thereon without amendment and recommend that the bill 
do pass.

                                CONTENTS

                                                                   Page
Committee Statement and Views....................................     2
Section-by-Section...............................................     2
Explanation of Amendments........................................     3
Committee Consideration..........................................     3
Rollcall Votes...................................................     4
Correspondence...................................................     4
Application of Law to the Legislative Branch.....................     6
Statement of Overisght Findings and Recommendations of the 
  Committee......................................................     6
Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives............     6
Constitutional Authority Statement...............................     6
Federal Advisory Committee Act...................................     7
Unfunded Mandate Statement.......................................     7
Committee Estimate...............................................     7
Budget Authority and Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate...     7
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill as Reported.............     9

                     Committee Statement and Views


                          PURPOSE AND SUMMARY

    H.R. 3797, the first annual omnibus authorization bill for 
the District of Columbia, would authorize improvements in the 
operations of the government of the District of Columbia.

                  background and need for legislation

    The Government Reform Committee has jurisdiction over the 
municipal affairs of the District of Columbia. In order to 
foster a better working relationship between the District of 
Columbia and Congress, the Committee has initiated an annual or 
biannual authorization process that would provide the District 
with a vehicle with which to move needed changes in the federal 
laws governing the District of Columbia.

                           Section-by-Section


Section 1. Short title

    This Act may be cited as the ``2004 District of Columbia 
Omnibus Authorization Act.''

Section 2. Requiring submission of plan by school board for allocation 
        of funds under Mayor's proposed budget

    This section would provide for a ``budget reconciliation'' 
requirement for the DC school system. Currently, the Mayor and 
the Council establish spending caps for the School Board's 
budget, but the DC Home Rule Act prohibits the Mayor and the 
Council from altering any of the budget decisions made by the 
School Board. This section would provide for the Mayor and 
Council to request reconciled budgets from the schools after 
the District's budget process is completed.

Section 3. Multiyear contracting authority and leasing agreements for 
        District of Columbia courts

    This section would authorize the court to (1) enter into 
severable services contracts for periods crossing fiscal years 
(similar to GSA's authority); (2) enter into multiyear leasing 
agreements up to 10 years for property (GSA is authorized to 
enter into 20 year leases) and multiyear contracts for goods 
and services not to exceed $5 million (GSA is authorized to 
enter into contracts not to exceed $10 million). This section 
also includes a procedure for cancellation or termination for 
insufficient funding after first year, similar to federal 
government cancellation procedures.

Section 4. Establishment of academic year as fiscal year for DC schools

    This provision would change the annual budget cycles for 
the public school system, the charter schools and the 
University of the District of Columbia to an academic year 
(from a fiscal year) beginning with the FY2007 budget cycle.

Section 5. Extension of deadline for council to adopt budget to account 
        for days of recess

    This language would provide the Council with an additional 
6 days with which to review the budget. The DC Home Rule Act 
states that ``The Council, within fifty calendar days after 
receipt of the budget proposal from the Mayor, and after public 
hearing, shall by act adopt the annual budget for the District 
of Columbia government.'' Given the timeframe of the District's 
budget process, the weeklong Spring recess, which is scheduled 
around Easter just like Congress's recess, falls in the middle 
of the 50-day review period.

Section 6. Exemption of DC government employees on compressed schedule 
        from Federal overtime requirements

    This section would exempt District government employees 
from the Fair Labor Standards Act, enabling DC to offer 
alternate work schedules (flextime rather than overtime) to 
employees, similar to federal employees. This section would 
take effect upon date of enactment.

Section 7. Availability of enforced annual leave or enforced leave 
        without pay for Corporation Counsel attorneys

    This section would give the District's Corporation Counsel 
the ability to place an attorney on forced leave, while an 
investigation is underway in the case where an attorney may 
have engaged in misconduct. In accordance with Home Rule 
provisions, Congressional action is necessary for this 
provision to apply to pre-1980 employees. This section would 
take effect upon date of enactment.

Section 8. Regulation of DC banks by Federal Deposit Insurance 
        Corporation

    This section would transfer the oversight of DC-chartered 
banks from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency to the 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. In all 50 states, state-
chartered banks are regulated by the FDIC and the state banking 
regulator, and nationally-chartered banks are regulated by the 
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). In DC, 
however, DC-chartered banks would be regulated by the OCC 
rather than the FDIC. Although there were no DC-chartered banks 
in existence at the time the Committee considered this 
legislation, District officials explained that three banks have 
expressed interest in applying for DC charters, but have not 
yet done so because of the burden of being regulated 
differently than their state-chartered banks in other states. 
This section would take effect upon date of enactment.

                       Explanation of Amendments

    The Committee adopted no amendments.

                        Committee Consideration

    On February 26, 2004, the Committee met in open session and 
ordered favorably reported the bill, H.R. 3797, by voice vote, 
a quorum being present.

                             Rollcall Votes

    No roll call votes were held.

                             Correspondence

                          House of Representatives,
                  Committee on Education and the Workforce,
                                     Washington, DC, June 17, 2004.
Hon. Tom Davis,
Chairman, Committee on Government Reform, Rayburn House Office 
        Building, Washington, DC.
    Dear Chairman Davis: I am writing to confirm our mutual 
understanding with respect to consideration of H.R. 3797, the 
2004 District of Columbia Authorization Act, which the 
Committee on Government Reform reported on February 26, 2004. 
This bill was referred to the Committee on Government Reform, 
and in addition to the Committees on Education and the 
Workforce and Financial Services. Section 6, Exemption of 
District of Columbia Employees on Compressed Schedule from 
Federal Overtime Requirements, amends the Fair Labor Standards 
Act and is within the sole jurisdiction of the Committee on 
Education and the Workforce.
    Given the fact that I support the policy contained in 
Section 6, I do not intend to ask for continued referral of 
H.R. 3797, nor will I object to the scheduling of this bill for 
consideration in the House of Representatives. However, I do so 
only with the understanding that this procedural route should 
not be construed to prejudice the Committee on Education and 
the Workforce's jurisdictional interest and prerogatives on 
these provisions or any other similar legislation and will not 
be considered as precedent for consideration of matters of 
jurisdictional interest to my Committee in the future. 
Furthermore, should these or similar provisions be considered 
in a conference with the Senate, I would expect Members of the 
Committee on Education and the Workforce be appointed to the 
conference committee on those provisions.
    Finally, I would ask that you include a copy of our 
exchange of letters on this matter in your report to accompany 
this bill. If you have questions regarding this matter, please 
do not hesitate to call me. I thank you for your consideration.
            Sincerely,
                                           John A. Boehner,
                                                          Chairman.
                                ------                                

                          House of Representatives,
                            Committee on Government Reform,
                                     Washington, DC, June 17, 2004.
Hon. John A. Boehner,
Chairman, Committee on Education and the Workforce,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Chairman: Thank you for your recent letter 
regarding the Education and the Workforce Committee's 
jurisdictional interest in H.R. 3797, the 2004 District of 
Columbia Authorization Act. As you have stated, Section 6 
exempting certain District of Columbia employees from overtime 
regulation under the Fair Labor Standards Act is within the 
jurisdiction of your Committee.
    I agree that the Education and Workforce Committee does not 
waive its jurisdiction over H.R. 3797 by waiving further 
consideration of the bill. In addition, I will support your 
request for conferees from the Government Reform Committee 
should a House-Senate conference on this or similar legislation 
be convened.
    As you have requested, I will include a copy of your letter 
and this response as part of the Government Reform Committee's 
report and the Congressional Record during consideration of the 
legislation on the House floor. Thank you for your assistance 
as I work towards the enactment of H.R. 3797.
            Sincerely,
                                                 Tom Davis,
                                                          Chairman.
                                ------                                

                          House of Representatives,
                           Committee on Financial Services,
                                     Washington, DC, March 9, 2004.
Hon. Tom Davis,
Chairman, Committee on Government Reform,
Rayburn House Office Building, Washington, DC.
    Dear Tom: On February 26, 2004, the Committee on Government 
Reform ordered reported H.R. 3797, the 2004 District of 
Columbia Omnibus Authorization Act. As you know, the Committee 
on Financial Services was granted an additional referral upon 
the bill's introduction pursuant to the Committee's 
jurisdiction under Rule X of the Rules of the House of 
Representatives over banks and banking. Section 8 of the bill 
addresses the regulation of banks chartered by the District of 
Columbia by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
    Because of your willingness to consult with my committee 
regarding this matter, I will waive consideration of the bill 
by the Financial Services Committee. By agreeing to waive its 
consideration of the bill, the Financial Services reserves its 
authority to seek conferees on any provisions of the bill that 
are within the Financial Services Committee's jurisdiction 
during any House-Senate conference that may be convened on this 
legislation. I ask your commitment to support any request by 
the Committee on Financial Services for conferees on H.R 3797 
or related legislation.
    I request that you include this letter and your response as 
part of your committees report on the bill and the 
Congressional Record during consideration of the legislation on 
the House Floor.
    Thank you for your attention to these matters.
            Sincerely,
                                          Michael G. Oxley,
                                                          Chairman.
                                ------                                

                          House of Representatives,
                            Committee on Government Reform,
                                     Washington, DC, March 9, 2004.
Hon. Michael G. Oxley,
Chairman, Committee on Financial Services,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Chairman: Thank you for your recent letter 
regarding the Financial Services Committee's jurisdictional 
interest in H.R. 3797, the 2004 District of Columbia 
Authorization Act. As you have stated, Section 8 regarding the 
regulation of banks chartered by the District of Columbia by 
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is within the 
jurisdiction of your Committee.
    I agree that the Financial Services Committee does not 
waive its jurisdiction over H.R. 3797 by waiving further 
consideration of the bill. In addition, I will support your 
request for conferees from the Financial Services Committee 
should a House-Senate conference on this or similar legislation 
be convened.
    As you have requested, I will include a copy of your letter 
and this response as part of the Government Reform Committee's 
report and the Congressional Record during consideration of the 
legislation on the House floor. Thank you for your assistance 
as I work towards the enactment of H.R. 3797.
            Sincerely,
                                                 Tom Davis,
                                                          Chairman.

              Application of Law to the Legislative Branch

    Section 102(b)(3) of Public Law 104-1 requires a 
description of the application of this bill to the legislative 
branch where the bill relates to the terms and conditions of 
employment or access to public services and accommodations. 
Legislative branch employees and their families, to the extent 
that they are otherwise eligible for the benefits provided by 
this legislation, have equal access to its benefits.

  Statement of Oversight Findings and Recommendations of the Committee

    In compliance with clause 3(c)(1) of rule XIII and clause 
(2)(b)(1) of rule X of the Rules of the House of 
Representatives, the Committee's oversight findings and 
recommendations are reflected in the descriptive portions of 
this report.

         Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives

    In accordance with clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII of the Rules 
of the House of Representatives, the Committee's performance 
goals and objectives are reflected in the descriptive portions 
of this report

                   Constitutional Authority Statement

    Under clause 3(d)(1) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House 
of Representatives, the Committee must include a statement 
citing the specific powers granted to Congress to enact the law 
proposed by H.R. 4012. Article I, Section 8, Clauses 17 and 18 
of the Constitution of the United States provide Congress the 
power to enact this law.

                     Federal Advisory Committee Act

    The Committee finds that the legislation does not establish 
or authorize the establishment of an advisory committee within 
the definition of 5 U.S.C. App., Section 5(b).

                       Unfunded Mandate Statement

    Section 423 of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment 
Control Act (as amended by Section 101(a)(2) of the Unfunded 
Mandate Reform Act, P.L. 104-4) requires a statement whether 
the provisions of the reported include unfunded mandates. In 
compliance with this requirement the Committee has received a 
letter from the Congressional Budget Office included herein.

                           Committee Estimate

    Clause 3(d)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of 
Representatives requires an estimate and a comparison by the 
Committee of the costs that would be incurred in carrying out 
H.R. 3797. However, clause 3(d)(3)(B) of that rule provides 
that this requirement does not apply when the Committee has 
included in its report a timely submitted cost estimate of the 
bill prepared by the Director of the Congressional Budget 
Office under section 402 of the Congressional Budget Act.

     Budget Authority and Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate

    With respect to the requirements of clause 3(c)(2) of rule 
XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives and section 
308(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and with respect 
to requirements of clause 3(c)(3) of rule XIII of the Rules of 
the House of Representatives and section 402 of the 
Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Committee has received 
the following cost estimate for H.R. 3797 from the Director of 
Congressional Budget Office:

H.R. 3797--2004 District of Columbia Omnibus Authorization Act

    Summary: H.R. 3797 would amend various federal laws 
applicable to the operation of the District of Columbia (D.C.) 
government, including provisions that would increase monitoring 
of city and school budgets, establish the academic year as the 
fiscal year for D.C. schools, offer alternative work schedules 
for D.C. government employees, and modify the regulation of 
banks chartered in the District. CBO estimates that those 
provisions would have no significant impact on the federal 
budget.
    CBO estimates that enacting section 3 would increase 
federal direct spending by about $20 million over the 2004-2014 
period because it would authorize the Executive Officer of the 
D.C. Courts to enter into 10-year building leases regardless of 
whether the D.C. Courts have sufficient appropriated funds 
available for such a lease. Under the National Capital 
Revitalization and Self-Government Improvement Act of 1997, the 
budget of the D.C. Courts system is funded through federal 
appropriations, and its expenditures are recorded on the 
federal budget. Enactment of the bill would not affect federal 
revenues.
    The bill contains no private-sector mandates as defined in 
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA). Section 2 of H.R. 3797 
contains an intergovernmental mandate as defined in UMRA, but 
CBO estimates that the resulting costs would not be significant 
and would not exceed the threshold established in UMRA ($60 
million in 2004, adjusted annually for inflation).
    Estimated cost to the Federal Government: The estimated 
budgetary impact of H.R. 3797 is shown in the following table. 
The costs of this legislation fall within budget function 800 
(general government).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       By fiscal year, in millions of dollars--
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           CHANGES IN DIRECT SPENDING

Leasing Authority for D.C. Courts:
    Estimated Budget Authority.....     20      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
    Estimated Outlays..............      *      2      2      2      2      2      2      2      2      2      2

                                  CHANGES IN SPENDING SUBJECT TO APPROPRIATION

Leasing Authority for D.C. Courts:
    Estimated Authorization Level..      *     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2
    Estimated Outlays..............      *     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2     -2    -2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note.--* = less than $500,000.

    Basis of estimate: For this estimate, CBO assumes that the 
bill be enacted near the end of fiscal year 2004. Most of the 
bill's provisions that would directly affect operations of the 
city government have been passed by the Council of the District 
of Columbia and signed by the Mayor. Under the Home Rule Act, 
any legislation enacted by the city must be approved by the 
Congress. CBO estimates that those provisions would not have a 
significant effect on the federal budget.
    H.R. 3797 would authorize the D.C. Courts to enter into 
agreements with nonfederal entities to lease commercial or 
special-purpose property. Such agreements could obligate the 
federal government for up to 10 years without regard to 
provisions of the Anti-Deficiency Act. Thus, the government's 
obligations could occur in advance, or in excess, of 
appropriated amounts. The legislation thereby provides contract 
authority--the authority to obligate funds in advance or in 
excess of appropriations to cover the obligation.
    Based on information from the D.C. Courts, CBO expects that 
the agency would use the authority in H.R. 3797 to enter into 
an operating lease for temporary office space during 
renovations to the J. Carl Moultrie Courthouse at an estimated 
cost of about $20 million over the next 10 years. Assuming that 
this lease would qualify as an operating lease under the 
government's scorekeeping guidelines, and if it did not contain 
a cancellation clause, budget authority would be recorded in 
the budget in the year of enactment equal to the estimated 
total payments expected over the full term of the lease. (If 
the lease contract were to contain a cancellation clause, only 
the budget authority that would be necessary for annual lease 
payments would be recorded in the budget. For the first year of 
the lease, the budget also would record an amount sufficient to 
cover costs associated with cancellation.)
    Because the authority is not limited to a particular 
project or purpose, it is possible that the D.C. Courts could 
use the authority in this bill to lease special-purpose 
facilities specifically constructed for use by the D.C. Courts. 
If appropriated funds are not available for the planned C 
Street expansion to the H. Carl Moultrie Courthouse, it is 
possible that the D.C. Courts could use the authority provided 
in H.R. 3797 to enter into lease-purchase agreements to 
facilitate new construction to allow the consolidation of the 
Family Court and related services. For such agreements, the 
budget records the full cost of the federal obligation when the 
leases are initially approved. Using information from the 
Master Plan for Judiciary Square, the General Accounting 
Office, and the General Services Administration, CBO estimates 
that such a new addition would cost $63 million. At this time, 
however, we have no basis for predicting whether the authority 
that would be provide by H.R. 3797 would be used for such an 
addition, and we have not included those costs in this 
estimate.
    Intergovernmental and private-sector impact: H.R. 3797 
contains no private-sector mandates as defined in UMRA. Section 
2 of H.R. 3797 contains an intergovernmental mandate because it 
would require the District of Columbia's School Board to submit 
a comprehensive budget plan to the Mayor and the City Council. 
This new requirement constitutes a mandate, but CBO estimates 
that the resulting costs would not be significant and would not 
exceed the threshold established in UMRA ($60 million in 2004, 
adjusted annually for inflation). CBO estimates that the 
remaining provisions in the bill would benefit the District of 
Columbia by increasing the flexibility of personnel policies 
and providing for multiyear contracting authority.
    Estimate prepared by: Federal Costs: Matthew Pickford; 
Impact on State, Local and Tribal Governments: Sarah Puro; and 
Impact on the Private Sector: Paige Piper/Bach.
    Estimate approved by: Robert A. Sunshine, Assistant 
Director for Budget Analysis.

         Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported

  In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of 
the House of Representatives, changes in existing law made by 
the bill, as reported, are shown as follows (existing law 
proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new 
matter is printed in italic, existing law in which no change is 
proposed is shown in roman):

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA HOME RULE ACT

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *



TITLE IV--THE DISTRICT CHARTER

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *



            Part D--District Budget and Financial Management


Subpart 1--Budget and Financial Management

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *



                              FISCAL YEAR

  Sec. 441. [The fiscal year] (a) In General.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), the fiscal year of the District 
shall, beginning on October 1, 1976, commence on the first day 
of October of each year and shall end on the thirtieth day of 
September of the succeeding calendar year. Such fiscal year 
shall also constitute the budget and accounting year. [However, 
the fiscal year for the Armory Board shall begin on the first 
day of January and shall end on the thirty-first day of 
December of each calendar year.]
  (b) Exceptions.--
          (1) Armory board.--The fiscal year for the Armory 
        Board shall begin on the first day of January and shall 
        end on the thirty-first day of December of each 
        calendar year.
          (2) Schools.--Effective with respect to fiscal year 
        2007 and each succeeding fiscal year, the fiscal year 
        for the District of Columbia Public Schools (including 
        public charter schools) and the University of the 
        District of Columbia shall begin on the first day of 
        July and end on the thirtieth day of June of each 
        calendar year.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


                ENACTMENT OF APPROPRIATIONS BY CONGRESS

  Sec. 446. The Council, within fifty calendar days after 
receipt of the budget proposal from the Mayor, and after public 
hearing, shall by act adopt the annual budget for the District 
of Columbia government. Any supplements thereto shall also be 
adopted by act by the Council after public hearing. Such budget 
so adopted shall be submitted by the Mayor to the President for 
transmission by him to the Congress. Except as provided in 
section 445A(b), section 467(d), section 471(c), section 
472(d)(2), section 475(e)(2), section 483(d), and section 
490(f), (g), (h)(3), and (i)(3), no amount may be obligated or 
expended by any officer or employee of the District of Columbia 
government unless such amount has been approved by Act of 
Congress, and then only according to such Act. Notwithstanding 
any other provision of this Act, the Mayor shall not transmit 
any annual budget or amendments or supplements thereto, to the 
President of the United States until the completion of the 
budget procedures contained in this Act. After the adoption of 
the annual budget for a fiscal year (beginning with the annual 
budget for fiscal year 1995), no reprogramming of amounts in 
the budget may occur unless the Mayor submits to the Council a 
request for such reprogramming and the Council approves the 
request, but only if any additional expenditures provided under 
such request for an activity are offset by reductions in 
expenditures for another activity.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


                ANNUAL BUDGET FOR THE BOARD OF EDUCATION

  Sec. 452. [With respect to] (a) Role of Mayor and Council.--
With respect to the annual budget for the Board of Education in 
the District of Columbia, the Mayor and the Council may 
establish the maximum amount of funds which will be allocated 
to the Board, but may not specify the purposes for which such 
funds may be expended or the amount of such funds which may be 
expended for the various programs under the jurisdiction of the 
Board of Education. [This section] This subsection shall not 
apply with respect to the annual budget for any fiscal year 
which is a control year (as defined in section 305(4) of the 
District of Columbia Financial Responsibility and Management 
Assistance Act of 1995).
  (b) Plan for Allocation of Funds Under Proposed Budget.--
          (1) Submission of plan to council.--Not later than 
        March 1 of each year or the date on which the Mayor 
        makes the proposed annual budget for a year available 
        under section 442 (whichever occurs later), the Board 
        of Education shall submit to the Council a plan for the 
        allocation of the Mayor's proposed budget among various 
        object classes and responsibility centers (as defined 
        under regulations of the Board).
          (2) Contents.--The plan submitted under this 
        subsection shall include a detailed presentation of how 
        much money will be allocated to each school, 
        including--
                  (A) a specific description of the amount of 
                funds available to the school for which 
                spending decisions are under the control of the 
                school; and
                  (B) a specific description of other 
                responsibility center funds which will be spent 
                in a manner directly benefiting the school, 
                including funds which will be spent for 
                personnel, equipment and supplies, property 
                maintenance, and student services.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


TITLE 11, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CODE

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


       Chapter 17--Administration of District of Columbia Courts

Sec.

                    Subchapter I--Court Administration

11-1701.  Administration of District of Columbia court system.
     * * * * * * *

                Subchapter III--Duties and Responsibilities

     * * * * * * *
11-1742a.   Multiyear contracting authority and leasing agreements.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


Subchapter III--Duties and Responsibilities

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


Sec. 11-1742a. Multiyear contracting authority and leasing agreements

  (a) Severable Services Contracts for Periods Crossing Fiscal 
Years.--The Executive Officer may enter into a contract for 
procurement of severable services in the same manner and to the 
same extent as the head of an executive agency may enter into 
such a contract under section 303L of title III of the Federal 
Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 
253l).
  (b) Multiyear Leasing Agreements.--
          (1) Authority.--The Executive Officer may enter into 
        a lease agreement for the accommodation of the District 
        of Columbia courts in a building which is in existence 
        or being erected by the lessor to accommodate the 
        District of Columbia courts.
          (2) Terms.--A lease agreement under this subsection 
        shall be on terms the Executive Officer considers to be 
        in the interest of the Federal Government and the 
        District of Columbia and necessary for the 
        accommodation of the District of Columbia courts. 
        However, the lease agreement may not bind the District 
        of Columbia courts for more than 10 years and the 
        obligation of amounts for a lease under this subsection 
        is limited to the current fiscal year for which 
        payments are due without regard to section 
        1341(a)(1)(B) of title 31, United States Code.
  (c) Multiyear Contracts.--
          (1) Authority.--The Executive Officer may enter into 
        a multiyear contract for the acquisition of property or 
        services in the same manner and to the same extent as 
        an executive agency may enter into such a contract 
        under section 304B of title III of the Federal Property 
        and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 
        254c). In applying such authority--
                  (A) in section 304B(a)(2)(B)--
                          (i) ``the best interests of the 
                        District of Columbia and the Federal 
                        Government'' shall be substituted for 
                        ``the best interests of the United 
                        States''; and
                          (ii) ``the courts' programs'' shall 
                        be substituted for ``the agency's 
                        programs'';
                  (B) the second sentence of section 304B(b), 
                and subsection (e), shall not apply; and
                  (C) in section 304B(c), ``$5,000,000'' shall 
                be substituted for ``$10,000,000''.
          (2) Cancellation or termination for insufficient 
        funding after first year.--In the event that funds are 
        not made available for the continuation of a multiyear 
        contract for services into a subsequent fiscal year, 
        the contract shall be canceled or terminated, and the 
        costs of cancellation or termination may be paid from--
                  (A) appropriations originally available for 
                the performance of the contract concerned;
                  (B) appropriations currently available for 
                procurement of the type of services concerned, 
                and not otherwise obligated; or
                  (C) funds appropriated for those payments.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


         SECTION 1-608.56 OF TITLE 1, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CODE

Sec. 1-608.56. Disciplinary action for attorneys other than Senior 
                    Executive Attorneys

  (a) Notwithstanding subchapter XVI-A, a Legal Service 
attorney, other than a Senior Executive Attorney, shall be 
subject to disciplinary action, including removal, suspension, 
[or reduction in grade,] reduction in grade, or the placing of 
such attorney on enforced annual leave or enforced leave 
without pay, for unacceptable performance or for any reason 
that is not arbitrary or capricious.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


                     FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE ACT

  Sec. 3. As used in this Act--
  (a) Definitions of Bank and Related Terms.--
          (1) Bank.--The term ``bank''--
                  (A) means any national bank[, State bank, and 
                District bank] and State bank, and any Federal 
                branch and insured branch;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          [(4) District bank.--The term ``District bank'' means 
        any State bank operating under the Code of Law of the 
        District of Columbia.]

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (q) Appropriate Federal Banking Agency.--The term 
``appropriate Federal banking agency'' means--
          (1) the Comptroller of the Currency, in the case of 
        any national banking association[, any District bank,] 
        or any Federal branch or agency of a foreign bank;
          (2) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
        System, in the case of--
                  (A) any State member insured bank [(except a 
                District bank)],

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          (3) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation in the 
        case of a State nonmember insured bank [(except a 
        District bank),] or a foreign bank having an insured 
        branch; and

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  Sec. 7. (a)(1) Each insured State nonmember bank [(except a 
District bank)] and each foreign bank having an insured branch 
which is not a Federal branch shall make to the Corporation 
reports of condition which shall be in such form and shall 
contain such information as the Board of Directors may require. 
Such reports shall be made to the Corporation on the dates 
selected as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection and 
the deposit liabilities shall be reported therein in accordance 
with and pursuant to paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subsection. 
The Board of Directors may call for additional reports of 
condition on dates to be fixed by it and may call for such 
other reports as the Board may from time to time require. Any 
such bank which (A) maintains procedures reasonably adapted to 
avoid any inadvertent error and, unintentionally and as a 
result of such an error, fails to make or publish any report 
required under this paragraph, within the period of time 
specified by the Corporation, or submits or publishes any false 
or misleading report or information, or (B) inadvertently 
transmits or publishes any report which is minimally late, 
shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $2,000 for each 
day during which such failure continues or such false or 
misleading information is not corrected. Such bank shall have 
the burden of proving that an error was inadvertent and that a 
report was inadvertently transmitted or published late. Any 
such bank which fails to make or publish any report required 
under this paragraph, within the period of time specified by 
the Corporation, or submits or publishes any false or 
misleading report or information, in a manner not described in 
the 2nd preceding sentence shall be subject to a penalty of not 
more than $20,000 for each day during which such failure 
continues or such false or misleading information is not 
corrected. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if any such 
bank knowingly or with reckless disregard for the accuracy of 
any information or report described in such sentence submits or 
publishes any false or misleading report or information, the 
Corporation may assess a penalty of not more than $1,000,000 or 
1 percent of total assets of such bank, whichever is less, per 
day for each day during which such failure continues or such 
false or misleading information is not corrected. Any penalty 
imposed under any of the 4 preceding sentences shall be 
assessed and collected by the Corporation in the manner 
provided in subparagraphs (E), (F), (G), and (I) of section 
8(i)(2) (for penalties imposed under such section) and any such 
assessment (including the determination of the amount of the 
penalty) shall be subject to the provisions of such section. 
Any such bank against which any penalty is assessed under this 
subsection shall be afforded an agency hearing if such bank 
submits a request for such hearing within 20 days after the 
issuance of the notice of assessment. Section 8(h) shall apply 
to any proceeding under this paragraph.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  Sec. 10. (a) * * *
  (b) Examinations.--
          (1) * * *
          (2) Regular examinations.--Any examiner appointed 
        under paragraph (1) shall have power, on behalf of the 
        Corporation, to examine--
                  (A) any insured State nonmember bank [(except 
                a District bank)] or insured State branch of 
                any foreign bank;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  Sec. 11. (a) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (c) Appointment of Corporation as Conservator or Receiver.--
          (1) * * *
          (2) Federal depository institutions.--
                  (A) Appointment.--
                          (i) Conservator.--The Corporation 
                        may, at the discretion of the 
                        supervisory authority, be appointed 
                        conservator of any insured Federal 
                        depository institution [or District 
                        bank] and the Corporation may accept 
                        such appointment.
                          (ii) Receiver.--The Corporation shall 
                        be appointed receiver, and shall accept 
                        such appointment, whenever a receiver 
                        is appointed for the purpose of 
                        liquidation or winding up the affairs 
                        of an insured Federal depository 
                        institution [or District bank] by the 
                        appropriate Federal banking agency, 
                        notwithstanding any other provision of 
                        Federal law (other than section 21A of 
                        the Federal Home Loan Bank Act) [or the 
                        code of law for the District of 
                        Columbia].

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          (3) Insured state depository institutions--
                  (A) Appointment by appropriate state 
                supervisor.--Whenever the authority having 
                supervision of any insured State depository 
                institution [(other than a District depository 
                institution)] appoints a conservator or 
                receiver for such institution and tenders 
                appointment to the Corporation, the Corporation 
                may accept such appointment.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  Sec. 18. (a) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (c)(1) * * *
  (2) No insured depository institution shall merge or 
consolidate with any other insured depository institution or, 
either directly or indirectly, acquire the assets of, or assume 
liability to pay any deposits made in, any other insured 
depository institution except with the prior written approval 
of the responsible agency, which shall be--
          (A) the Comptroller of the Currency if the acquiring, 
        assuming, or resulting bank is to be a national bank 
        [or a District bank];
          (B) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
        System if the acquiring, assuming, or resulting bank is 
        to be a State member bank [(except a District bank)];
          (C) the Corporation if the acquiring, assuming, or 
        resulting bank is to be a State nonmember insured bank 
        (except [a District bank or] a savings bank supervised 
        by the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision); 
        and

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (d)(1) No State nonmember insured bank [(except a District 
bank)] shall establish and operate any new domestic branch 
unless it shall have the prior written consent of the 
Corporation, and no State nonmember insured bank [(except a 
District bank)] shall move its main office or any such branch 
from one location to another without such consent. No foreign 
bank may move any insured branch from one location to another 
without such consent. The factors to be considered in granting 
or withholding the consent of the Corporation under this 
subsection shall be those enumerated in section 6 of this Act.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (f) Whenever any insured depository institution (except a 
national bank [or a District bank]), after written notice of 
the recommendations of the Corporation based on a report of 
examination of such insured depository institution by an 
examiner of the Corporation, shall fail to comply with such 
recommendations within one hundred and twenty days after such 
notice, the Corporation shall have the power, and is hereby 
authorized, to publish only such part of such report of 
examination as relates to any recommendation not complied with: 
Provided, That notice of intention to make such publication 
shall be given to the insured depository institution at least 
ninety days before such publication is made.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (i)(1) No insured State nonmember bank [(except a District 
bank)] shall, without the prior consent of the Corporation, 
reduce the amount or retire any part of its common or preferred 
capital stock, or retire any part of its capital notes or 
debentures.
  (2) No insured Federal depository institution shall convert 
into an insured State depository institution if its capital 
stock or its surplus will be less than the capital stock or 
surplus, respectively, of the converting bank at the time of 
the shareholder's meeting approving such conversion, without 
the prior written consent of--
          [(A) the Comptroller of the Currency if the resulting 
        bank is to be a District bank;]
          [(B)] (A) the Board of Governors of the Federal 
        Reserve System if the resulting bank is to be a State 
        member bank [(except a District bank)];
          [(C)] (B) the Corporation if the resulting bank is to 
        be a State nonmember insured bank [(except a District 
        bank)]; and
                  [(D)] (C) the Director of the Office of 
                Thrift Supervision if the resulting institution 
                is to be an insured State savings association.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


                SECTION 203 OF THE NATIONAL HOUSING ACT

                         insurance of mortgages

      Sec. 203. (a) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

      (s) Whenever the Secretary has taken any discretionary 
action to suspend or revoke the approval of any mortgagee to 
participate in any mortgage insurance program under this title, 
the Secretary shall provide prompt notice of the action and a 
statement of the reasons for the action to--
          (1) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          (5) if the mortgagee is a national bank [or District 
        bank], or a subsidiary or affiliate of such a bank, the 
        Comptroller of the Currency;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


                    BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT OF 1956

                              definitions

  Sec. 2. (a) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (c) Bank Defined.--For purposes of this Act--
          (1) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          [(3) District bank.--The term ``District bank'' means 
        any bank operating under the Code of Law for the 
        District of Columbia.]

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


                  acquisition of bank shares or assets

  Sec. 3. (a) * * *
  (b)(1) Notice and Hearing Requirements.--Upon receiving from 
a company any application for approval under this section, the 
Board shall give notice to the Comptroller of the Currency, if 
the applicant company or any bank the voting shares or assets 
of which are sought to be required is a national banking 
association [or a District bank], or to the appropriate 
supervisory authority of the interested State, if the applicant 
company or any bank the voting shares or assets of which are 
sought to be acquired is a State bank, in order to provide for 
the submission of the views and recommendations of the 
Comptroller of the Currency or the State supervisory authority, 
as the case may be. The views and recommendations shall be 
submitted within thirty calendar days of the date on which 
notice is given, or within ten calendar days of such date if 
the Board advises the Comptroller of the Currency or the State 
supervisory authority that an emergency exists requiring 
expeditious action. If the thirty-day notice period applies and 
if the Comptroller of the Currency or the State supervisory 
authority so notified by the Board disapproves the application 
in writing within this period, the Board shall forthwith give 
written notice of that fact to the applicant. Within three days 
after giving such notice to the applicant, the Board shall 
notify in writing the applicant and the disapproving authority 
of the date for commencement of a hearing by it on such 
application. Any such hearing shall be commenced not less than 
ten or more than thirty days after the Board has given written 
notice to the applicant of the action of the disapproving 
authority. The length of any such hearing shall be determined 
by the Board, but it shall afford all interested parties a 
reasonable opportunity to testify at such hearing. At the 
conclusion thereof, the Board shall, by order, grant or deny 
the application on the basis of the record made at such 
hearing. In the event of the failure of the Board to act on any 
application for approval under this section within the ninety-
one-day period which begins on the date of submission to the 
Board of the complete record on that application, the 
application shall be deemed to have been granted. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, if the 
Board finds that it must act immediately on any application for 
approval under this section in order to prevent the probable 
failure of a bank or bank holding company involved in a 
proposed acquisition, merger, or consolidation transaction, the 
Board may dispense with the notice requirements of this 
subsection, and if notice is given, the Board may request that 
the views and recommendations of the Comptroller of the 
Currency or the State supervisory authority, as the case may 
be, be submitted immediately in any form or by any means 
acceptable to the Board. If the Board has found pursuant to 
this subsection either that an emergency exists requiring 
expeditious action or that it must act immediately to prevent 
probable failure, the Board may grant or deny any such 
application without a hearing not withstanding any recommended 
disapproval by the appropriate supervisory authority.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


              SECTION 2 OF THE BANK PROTECTION ACT OF 1968

  Sec. 2. As used in this Act the term ``Federal supervisory 
agency'' means--
          (1) The Comptroller of the Currency with respect to 
        national banks [and district banks],

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION MANAGEMENT INTERLOCKS ACT

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


  Sec. 207. This title shall be administered and enforced by--
          (1) the Comptroller of the Currency with respect to 
        national banks [and banks located in the District of 
        Columbia],

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  Sec. 209. Regulations to carry out this title, including 
regulations that permit service by a management official that 
would otherwise be prohibited by section 203 or section 204, if 
such service would not result in a monopoly or substantial 
lessening of competition, may be prescribed by--
          (1) the Comptroller of the Currency with respect to 
        national banks [and banks located in the District of 
        Columbia],

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


                  DEFINITIONS AND APPLICATION OF TITLE

  Sec. 3. (a) When used in this title, unless the context 
otherwise requires--
          (1) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

          (34) The term ``appropriate regulatory agency'' 
        means--
                  (A) When used with respect to a municipal 
                securities dealer:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank operating under the Code of Law 
                        for the District of Columbia], or a 
                        subsidiary or a department or division 
                        of any such bank;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (B) When used with respect to a clearing 
                agency or transfer agent:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank operating under the Code of Law 
                        for the District of Columbia], or a 
                        subsidiary of any such bank;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (C) When used with respect to a participant 
                or applicant to become a participant in a 
                clearing agency or a person requesting or 
                having access to services offered by a clearing 
                agency:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank operating under the Code of Law 
                        for the District of Columbia] when the 
                        appropriate regulatory agency for such 
                        clearing agency is not the Commission;

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (D) When used with respect to an 
                institutional investment manager which is a 
                bank the deposits of which are insured in 
                accordance with the Federal Deposit Insurance 
                Act:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank operating under the Code of Law 
                        for the District of Columbia];

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (F) When used with respect to a person 
                exercising investment discretion with respect 
                to an account:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank operating under the Code of Law 
                        for the District of Columbia];

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (G) When used with respect to a government 
                securities broker or government securities 
                dealer, or person associated with a government 
                securities broker or government securities 
                dealer:
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank[, a bank 
                        in the District of Columbia examined by 
                        the Comptroller of the Currency,] or a 
                        Federal branch or Federal agency of a 
                        foreign bank (as such terms are used in 
                        the International Banking Act of 1978);

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                  (H) When used with respect to an institution 
                described in subparagraph (D), (F), or (G) of 
                section 2(c)(2), or held under section 4(f), of 
                the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956--
                          (i) the Comptroller of the Currency, 
                        in the case of a national bank [or a 
                        bank in the District of Columbia 
                        examined by the Comptroller of the 
                        Currency];

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


                REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SECURITIES

  Sec. 12. (a)  * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (i) In respect of any securities issued by banks and savings 
associations the deposits of which are insured in accordance 
with the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the powers, functions, 
and duties vested in the Commission to administer and enforce 
sections 10A(m), 12, 13, 14(a), 14(c), 14(d), 14(f), and 16 of 
this Act, and sections 302, 303, 304, 306, 401(b), 404, 406, 
and 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (1) with respect to 
national banks [and banks operating under the Code of Law for 
the District of Columbia] are vested in the Comptroller of the 
Currency, (2) with respect to all other member banks of the 
Federal Reserve System are vested in the Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System, (3) with respect to all other 
insured banks are vested in the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Corporation, and (4) with respect to savings associations the 
accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Corporation are vested in the Office of Thrift Supervision. The 
Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of Governors of the 
Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Corporation, and the Office of Thrift Supervision shall have 
the power to make such rules and regulations as may be 
necessary for the execution of the functions vested in them as 
provided in this subsection. In carrying out their 
responsibilities under this subsection, the agencies named in 
the first sentence of this subsection shall issue substantially 
similar regulations to regulations and rules issued by the 
Commission under sections 10A(m), 12, 13, 14(a), 14(c), 14(d), 
14(f) and 16 of this Act, and sections 302, 303, 304, 306, 
401(b), 404, 406, and 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 
unless they find that implementation of substantially similar 
regulations with respect to insured banks and insured 
institutions are not necessary or appropriate in the public 
interest or for protection of investors, and publish such 
findings, and the detailed reasons therefor, in the Federal 
Register. Such regulations of the above-named agencies, or the 
reasons for failure to publish such substantially similar 
regulations to those of the Commission, shall be published in 
the Federal Register within 120 days of the date of enactment 
of this subsection, and, thereafter, within 60 days of any 
changes made by the Commission in its relevant regulations and 
rules.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


  ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS, EXAMINATIONS OF EXCHANGES, MEMBERS, AND OTHERS

  Sec. 17. (a) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (f)(1) * * *

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

  (4) In regard to paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), above insofar 
as such paragraphs apply to any bank or member of the Federal 
Reserve System, the Commission may delegate its authority to:
          (A) the Comptroller of the Currency as to national 
        banks [and banks operating under the Code of Law for 
        the District of Columbia];
          (B) the Federal Reserve Board in regard to any member 
        of the Federal Reserve System which is not a national 
        bank [or a bank operating under the Code of Law for the 
        District of Columbia]; and

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *

                              ----------                              


            SECTION 6 OF THE NATIONAL BANK RECEIVERSHIP ACT

  [Sec. 6. That all savings-banks or savings and trust 
companies organized under authority of any act of Congress 
shall be, and are hereby, required to make, to the Comptroller 
of the Currency, and publish, all the reports which national 
banking-associations are required to make and publish under the 
provisions of section fifty two hundred and eleven, fifty-two 
hundred and twelve and fifty two hundred and thirteen, of the 
Revised Statutes, and shall be subject to the same penalties 
for failure to make or publish such reports as are therein 
provided; which penalties may be collected by suit before any 
court of the United States in the district in which said 
savings banks or savings and trust companies may be located.]
                              ----------                              


                  SECTION 9 OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT

  Sec. 9. Any bank incorporated by special law of any State, or 
organized under the general laws of any State or of the United 
States, including Morris Plan banks and other incorporated 
banking institutions engaged in similar business, desiring to 
become a member of the Federal Reserve System, may make 
application to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System, under such rules and regulations as it may prescribe, 
for the right to subscribe to the stock of the Federal reserve 
bank organized within the district in which the applying bank 
is located. Such application shall be for the same amount of 
stock that the applying bank would be required to subscribe to 
as a national bank. For the purposes of membership of any such 
bank the terms ``capital'' and ``capital stock'' shall include 
the amount of outstanding capital notes and debentures legally 
issued by the applying bank and purchased by the Reconstruction 
Finance Corporation. The Board of Governors of the Federal 
Reserve System, subject to the provisions of this Act and to 
such conditions as it may prescribe pursuant thereto may permit 
the applying bank to become a stockholder of such Federal 
reserve bank.
  Upon the conversion of a national bank into a State bank, or 
the merger or consolidation of a national bank with a State 
bank which is not a member of the Federal Reserve System, the 
resulting or continuing State bank may be admitted to 
membership in the Federal Reserve System by the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System in accordance with the 
provisions of this section, but, otherwise, the Federal Reserve 
bank stock owned by the national bank shall be canceled and 
paid for as provided in section 5 of this Act. Upon the merger 
or consolidation of a national bank with a State member bank 
under a State charter, the membership of the State bank in the 
Federal Reserve System shall continue.
  Any such State bank which, at the date of the approval of 
this Act, has established and is operating a branch or branches 
in conformity with the State law, may retain and operate the 
same while remaining or upon becoming a stockholder of such 
Federal reserve bank; but no such State bank may retain or 
acquire stock in a Federal reserve bank except upon 
relinquishment of any branch or branches established after the 
date of the approval of this Act beyond the limits of the city, 
town, or village in which the parent bank is situated. 
Provided, however, That nothing herein contained shall prevent 
any State member bank from establishing and operating branches 
in the United States or any dependency or insular possession 
thereof or in any foreign country, on the same terms and 
conditions and subject to the same limitations and restrictions 
as are applicable to the establishment of branches by national 
banks except that the approval of the Board of Governors of the 
Federal Reserve System, instead of the Comptroller of the 
Currency, shall be obtained before any State member bank may 
hereafter establish any branch and before any State bank 
hereafter admitted to membership may retain any branch 
established after February 25, 1927, beyond the limits of the 
city, town, or village in which the parent bank is situated. 
The approval of the Board shall likewise be obtained before any 
State member bank may establish any new branch within the 
limits of any such city, town, or village [(except within the 
District of Columbia)].

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *