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National Land Cover Dataset

Fact Sheet 108-00 (July 2000)


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The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, has produced a land cover dataset for the conterminous United States on the basis of 1992 Landsat thematic mapper imagery and supplemental data. The National Land Cover Dataset (NLCD) is a component of the USGS Land Cover Characterization Program. The seamless NLCD contains 21 categories of land cover information suitable for a variety of State and regional applications, including landscape analysis, land management, and modeling nutrient and pesticide runoff. The NLCD is distributed by State as 30-meter resolution raster images in an Albers Equal-Area map projection.

A full color section of a land use/land cover map.

Detailed example of National Land Cover Dataset, Washington, D.C., in color.

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Data Classification System Key

11 Open Water
12 Perennial Ice/Snow
21 Low-Intensity Residential
22 High-Intensity Residential
23 Commercial/Industrial/Transportation
31 Bare Rock/Sand/Clay
32 Quarries/Strip Mines/Gravel Pits
33 Transitional
41 Deciduous Forest
42 Evergreen Forest
43 Mixed Forest
51 Shrubland
61 Orchards/Vineyards/Other
71 Grasslands/Herbaceous
81 Pasture/Hay
82 Row Crops
83 Small Grains
84 Fallow
85 Urban/Recreational Grasses
91 Woody Wetlands
92 Emergent Herbaceous Wetlands

A color section of a map of PA.

Pennsylvania land cover data in color.

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Available Products

State data files are available on compact disc as Geo-TIFF.

Information

An online description of the USGS Land Cover Characterization Program and the NLCD is available at landcover.usgs.gov/index.asp.

For more information, contact Customer Services:

Earth Science Information Center
EROS Data Center
Sioux Falls, SD 57198
Telephone: 605-594-6151
Fax: 605-594-6589
E-mail: [email protected]

For information on other USGS products and services, call 1-888-ASK-USGS, or visit the general interest publications Web site on mapping, geography, and related topics at erg.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/pubslists/.

Please visit the USGS home page at www.usgs.gov/


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This document has undergone official review and approval for publications established by the National Mapping Division, U.S. Geological Survey. Some figures have been modified or added to improve the scientific visualization of information.


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